Abstract
This paper shows the effects of microgrid (MG) integration, location, penetration and load levels on the power systems oscillating stability. The analysis work was carried out in the IEEE 14 bus test system which is widely used in stability studies. Stability studies were carried out with the help of eigenvalue analysis over linearized system models. HOPF bifurcation point detection was performed to show the effect of MGs on the system loadability margin. In the study results, it is seen that MGs affect system stability positively by increasing system loadability margin and has a damper effect on the critical modes of the system and the electromechanical local modes, but they reduce the damping amount of the electromechanical interarea modes.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
IEEE Power System Stability Subcommittee (2002) Voltage stability assessment, concepts, practices, and tools. IEEE/PES special publication
Cañizares CA, Mithulananthan N, Milano F, Reeve J (2004) Linear performance indices to predict oscillatory stability problems in power systems. IEEE Trans Power Syst 19(2):1104–1114. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRS.2003.821460
Du W, Wang HF, Dunn R (2009) Power system small-signal oscillation stability as affected by large-scale PV penetration. In: 1st international conference on sustainable power generation and supply, SUPERGEN ’09 (1):1–6. https://doi.org/10.1109/SUPERGEN.2009.5348073
EL-Shimy M, Badr MaL, Rassem OM (2008) Impact of large scale wind power on power system stability. In: 2008 12th international MiddleEast power system conference, pp 630–636. https://doi.org/10.1109/MEPCON.2008.4562365. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/lpdocs/epic03/wrapper.htm?arnumber=4562365
Ellis A, Walling R, Zavadil B, Jacobson D, Piwko R (2012) Special assessment: interconnection requirements for variable generation. Tech. rep., NERC, Atlanta, USA
Ferraro P, Crisostomi E, Raugi M, Milano F (2017) Analysis of the impact of microgrid penetration on power system dynamics. IEEE Trans Power Syst. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRS.2016.2645662
Grimley M, Farrell J (2016) Mighty microgrids. Tech. Rep. March, Institute for Local Self-Reliance
Guo X, Lu Z, Wang B, Sun X, Wang L, Guerrero JM (2014) Dynamic phasors-based modeling and stability analysis of droop-controlled inverters for microgrid applications. IEEE Trans Smart Grid 5(6):2980–2987. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSG.2014.2331280
Hatziargyriou N, Asano H, Iravani R, Marnay C (2007) Microgrids. IEEE Power Energ Mag 5(4):78–94. https://doi.org/10.1109/MPAE.2007.376583
Keyhani A (2016) Design of smart power grid renewable energy systems. Wiley, Hoboken
Kodsi SKM, Cañizares CA (2003) Modeling and simulation of IEEE 14 bus system with facts controllers. Tech. rep., Elect. Comput. Eng. Dep. Univ. Waterloo, Canada, Waterloo
Kundur P (1994) Power system stability and control. McGraw-hill, New York
Kundur P, Paserba J, Ajjarapu V, Andersson G, Bose A, Van Cutsem T, Canizares C, Hatziargyriou N, Hill D, Vittal V, Stankovic A, Taylor C (2004) Definition and Classification of power system stability IEEE/CIGRE joint task force on stability terms and definitions. IEEE Trans Power Syst 19(3):1387–1401. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRS.2004.825981
Lasseter, B (2001) Microgrids [distributed power generation]. In: Power engineering society winter meeting, 2001. IEEE 1(C), pp 146–149
Milano F (2005) An open source power system analysis toolbox. IEEE Trans Power Syst 20(3):1199–1206
Milano F (2010) Power system modelling and scripting. Springer, London
Mishra S, Ramasubramanian D (2015) Improving the small signal stability of a PV-DE-dynamic load-based microgrid using an auxiliary signal in the PV control loop. IEEE Trans Power Syst 30(1):166–176. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRS.2014.2322100. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6818444/
Padullés J, Ault GW, McDonald JR (2000) An integrated SOFC plant dynamic model for power systems simulation. J Power Sour 86(1):495–500. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-7753(99)00430-9
Pogaku N, Prodanović M, Green TC (2007) Modeling, analysis and testing of autonomous operation of an inverter-based microgrid. IEEE Trans Power Electron 22(2):613–625. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2006.890003
Shah R, Mithulananathan N, Bansal R, Lee KY, Lomi A (2012) Influence of large-scale PV on voltage stability of sub-transmission system. Int J Electr Eng Inf 4(1):148–161
Shah R, Mithulananthan N, Sode-Yome A, Lee KY (2010) Impact of large-scale PV penetration on power system oscillatory stability. In: IEEE PES general meeting. https://doi.org/10.1109/PES.2010.5589660
Shuai Z, Sun Y, Shen ZJ, Tian W, Tu C, Li Y, Yin X (2016) Microgrid stability: classification and a review. Renew Sustain Energy Rev 58:167–179. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2015.12.201
Slootweg JG (2003) Wind power: modelling and impact on power system dynamics. PhD, Delft University of Technology,Delft, Netherlands. DOI urn:NBN:nl:ui:24-uuid:f1ce3eaa-f57d-4d37-b739-b109599a7d21
Tamimi B, Cañizares C, Bhattacharya K (2011) Modeling and performance analysis of large solar photo-voltaic generation on voltage stability and inter-area oscillations. In: Power and energy society general meeting, 2011 IEEE pp 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1109/PES.2011.6039797
Tamimi B, Cañizares C, Bhattacharya K (2013) System stability impact of large-scale and distributed solar photovoltaic generation: the case of Ontario, Canada. IEEE Trans Sustain Energy 4(3):680–688. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSTE.2012.2235151
Tang X, Deng W, Qi Z (2014) Investigation of the dynamic stability of microgrid. IEEE Trans Power Syst 29(2):698–706. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRS.2013.2285585
Walling RA, Saint R, Dugan RC, Burke J, Kojovic LA (2008) Summary of distributed resources impact on power delivery systems. IEEE Trans Power Deliv 23(3):1636–1644. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRD.2007.909115
Zhang J, Su S, Chen J, Hong F (2009) Stability analysis of the power system with the large penetration ratios of microgrids. In: 1st international conference on sustainable power generation and supply, SUPERGEN ’09 411105, 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1109/SUPERGEN.2009.5348243
Zhao Z, Yang P, Guerrero JM, Xu Z, Green TC (2016) Multiple-time-scales hierarchical frequency stability control strategy of medium-voltage isolated microgrid. IEEE Trans Power Electron 31(8):5974–5991. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2015.2496869
Zhu Y, Tomsovic K (2002) Development of models for analyzing the load-following performance of microturbines and fuel cells. Electr Power Syst Res 62(1):1–11. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-7796(02)00033-0
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Yildirim, B., Gencoglu, M.T. Oscillatory stability and eigenvalue analysis of power system with microgrid. Electr Eng 100, 2351–2360 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00202-018-0720-x
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00202-018-0720-x