Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Chronic non-healing sinus manifesting in episiotomy scar: hidden fistula-in-ano

  • Case Report
  • Published:
International Urogynecology Journal Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A non-healing sinus manifesting in an episiotomy scar after it has healed is rare. We report one such woman. There were no underlying risk factors like third- or fourth-degree tear or inflammatory bowel disease. In spite of previous attempted exploration the problem had persisted. Examination of the case under anaesthesia revealed it to be a low fistula-in-ano. The methodical evaluation and management of the case is detailed. Fistulectomy completely cured the patient. Most of these patients present to obstetricians and gynaecologists. Awareness and a high index of suspicion of communication with the anorectal canal are important. A team approach with the colorectal surgeon would help in better preoperative counselling, planned evaluation and definitive procedure to completely cure the patient.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

References

  1. Howard D, DeLancey JO, Burney RE (1999) Fistula-in-ano after episiotomy. Obstet Gynecol 93(5 Pt 2):800–802

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Barranger E, Haddad B, Paniel BJ (2000) Fistula in ano as a rare complication of mediolateral episiotomy: report of three cases. Am J Obstet Gynecol 182(3):733–734

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Robinson AM Jr, DeNobile JW (1988) Anorectal abscess and fistula-in-ano. J Natl Med Assoc 80(11):1209–1213

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  4. Sygut A, Mik M, Trzcinski R, Dziki A (2010) How the location of the internal opening of anal fistulas affect the treatment results of primary transsphincteric fistulas. Langenbecks Arch Surg 395(8):1055–1059. doi:10.1007/s00423-009-0562-0

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Tasci I, Erturk S, Alver O (2013) Coring-out fistulectomy with a newly designed ‘fistulectome’ for complicated perianal fistulae: a retrospective clinical analysis. Colorectal Dis 15(7):e396–e401. doi:10.1111/codi.12163

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Consent

Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this case report and accompanying images.

Conflicts of interest

None.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Gowri Dorairajan.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Dorairajan, G., N, H. Chronic non-healing sinus manifesting in episiotomy scar: hidden fistula-in-ano. Int Urogynecol J 25, 1441–1443 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-014-2377-y

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-014-2377-y

Keywords

Navigation