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Optimized design of indexable insert drill based on radial cutting force balance

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Abstract

The radial cutting force balance of an indexable insert drill directly affects the workpiece’s depth, dimensional accuracy, and surface quality. Accurate evaluation of the radial cutting force of the indexable insert drill is necessary to guide for the improvement of the drilling performance. In this research, a new finite element simulation model of radial cutting force for indexable insert drill was proposed considering the influencing regularities of cutting feed, cutting speed, and cutting width on the unit radial cutting force of the drill. The optimal geometric parameters of the indexable insert drill were obtained based on the simulated radial cutting force balance. The accuracy of the new proposed model was verified according to the diameter deviation between the hole and the tool. The difference between the hole diameter and the tool diameter was reduced by 80% for the new proposed model compared to the former radial cutting force model.

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All data generated or analyzed during this study are included in the present article.

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Funding

The project is supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2019YFB2005401). This work was also supported by grants from National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.91860207; 52175420), Shandong Provincial Key Research and Development Program (Major Scientific and Technological Innovation Project) (No.2020CXGC010204), Shandong Provincial Science Foundation for Excellent Young Scholars (2022HWYQ-059), Science and Technology Project of China Minmetals Corporation, Research on Digital high-precision indexable insert drill and modular tool (2020ZXA02), and Taishan Scholar Foundation.

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All authors contributed to the research conception and design. Zhanqiang Liu and Shequan Wang guided the experiment. Aisheng Jiang conducted the overall experiment and wrote the manuscript. Juan Wen and Yi Li completed the performance test. Jinfu Zhao contributed to the discussions and analysis of the data.

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Correspondence to Zhanqiang Liu.

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Jiang, A., Liu, Z., Wang, S. et al. Optimized design of indexable insert drill based on radial cutting force balance. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 128, 2029–2041 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-023-12063-z

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