Skip to main content
Log in

Analytical modeling of workpiece temperature in laser-assisted milling considering the combined effect of multi-heat sources

  • ORIGINAL ARTICLE
  • Published:
The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Laser-assisted milling (LAM) is generally regarded as a promising process for machining difficult-to-cut materials. Accurate prediction of workpiece temperature is an essential prerequisite for the configuration of process parameters in LAM. An analytical thermal model concerning the combined effect of multi-heat sources is presented in this paper to predict the workpiece temperature in LAM. To deal with the complex geometry and kinematics problems in the LAM process, the method of heat source discretization and temperature superposition is used in the thermal model. In addition, the influence of material softening caused by laser heating on cutting heat source is considered. A series of LAM experiments are conducted to validate the thermal model. Good agreement between the predicted and measured results indicates the proposed model is effective. Further, the effect of spindle speed and feed per tooth on workpiece temperature is discussed. This work can be applied to optimize process parameters in LAM for reasonable machined surface integrity.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

Similar content being viewed by others

Data availability

Data will be made available on request.

References

  1. Lu Y, Wang G, Zhang M, Li R, Zhang H (2022) Microstructures, heat treatments and mechanical properties of AerMet100 steel fabricated by hybrid directed energy deposition. Addit Manuf 56:102885

    Google Scholar 

  2. Zeng H, Hu X, Yang D (2023) Analytical modeling of residual stresses in laser-assisted milling AerMet100 steel. Opt Laser Technol 158:108931

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Khatir FA, Sadeghi MH, Akar S (2022) Investigation of surface integrity in laser-assisted turning of AISI 4340 hardened steel: finite element simulation with experimental verification. Opt Laser Technol 147:107623

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Li C, Hu Y, Zhang F, Geng Y, Meng B (2023) Meng, Molecular dynamics simulation of laser assisted grinding of GaN crystals. Int J Mech Sci 239:107856

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Fang F, Lai M, Wang J, Luo X, Yan J, Yan Y (2022) Nanometric cutting: mechanisms, practices and future perspectives. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 178:103905

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Cao XF, Woo WS, Lee CM (2020) A study on the laser-assisted milling of 13-8 stainless steel for optimal machining. Opt Laser Technol 132:106473

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Feng Y, Hung TP, Lu YT, Lin YF, Hsu FC, Lin CF, Lu YC, Liang SY (2019) Flank tool wear prediction of laser-assisted milling. J Manuf Process 43:292–299

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Kim JH, Kim EJ, Lee CM (2020) A study on the heat affected zone and machining characteristics of difficult-to-cut materials in laser and induction assisted machining. J Manuf Process 57:499–508

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Xu D, Liao Z, Axinte D, Sarasua JA, M'Saoubi R, Wretland A (2020) Investigation of surface integrity in laser-assisted machining of nickel based superalloy. Mater Design 194:108851

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Rozzi JC, Pfefferkorn FE, Incropera FP, Shin YC (2000) Transient, three-dimensional heat transfer model for the laser assisted machining of silicon nitride: I. Comparison of predictions with measured surface temperature histories. Int J Heat Mass Tran 43(8):1409–1424

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Rozzi JC, Incropera FP, Shin YC (2000) Transient, three-dimensional heat transfer model for the laser assisted machining of silicon nitride: II. Assessment of parametric effects. Int J Heat Mass Tran 43(8):1425–1437

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Tian Y, Wu B, Anderson M, Shin YC (2008) Laser-assisted milling of silicon nitride ceramics and Inconel 718, Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering. Trans ASME J Manuf Sci Eng 130(3):031013

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Hedberg GK, Shin YC (2015) Laser assisted milling of Ti-6Al-4V ELI with the analysis of surface integrity and its economics. Lasers Manuf Mater Process 2(3):164–185

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Shen X, Lei S (2009) Thermal modeling and experimental investigation for laser assisted milling of silicon nitride ceramics. Trans ASME J Manuf Sci Eng 131(5):051007

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Pan P, Song H, Yang Z, Ren G, Xiao J, Chen X, Xu J (2021) Thermal field modeling and experimental analysis in laser-assisted machining of fused silica. Silicon 13(9):3163–3176

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Ding H, Shen N, Shin YC (2012) Thermal and mechanical modeling analysis of laser-assisted micro-milling of difficult-to-machine alloys. J Mater Process Technol 212(3):601–613

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Song H, Pan P, Ren G, Yang Z, Dan J, Li J, Xiao J, Xu J (2020) SPH/FEM modeling for laser-assisted machining of fused silica. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 106(5-6):2049–2064

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Feng Y, Hung TP, Lu YT, Lin YF, Hsu FC, Lin CF, Lu YC, Liang SY (2019) Analytical prediction of temperature in laser-assisted milling with laser preheating and machining effects. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 100(9-12):3185–3195

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Shan C, Zhang X, Shen B, Zhang D (2019) An improved analytical model of cutting temperature in orthogonal cutting of Ti6Al4V. Chinese J Aeronaut 32(3):759–769

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Hu C, Zhuang K, Weng J, Pu D (2019) Three-dimensional analytical modeling of cutting temperature for round insert considering semi-infinite boundary and non-uniform heat partition. Int J Mech Sci 155:536–553

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Yin W, Duan C, Sun W, Wei B (2020) Analytical model of cutting temperature for workpiece surface layer during orthogonal cutting particle reinforced metal matrix composites. J Mater Process Technol 282:116643

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Lin S, Peng F, Wen J, Liu Y, Yan R (2013) An investigation of workpiece temperature variation in end milling considering flank rubbing effect. Int J Mach Tools Manuf 73:71–86

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Xiong Y, Wang W, Jiang R, Lin K (2018) Analytical model of workpiece temperature in end milling in-situ TiB2/7050Al metal matrix composites. Int J Mech Sci 149:285–297

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Hu C, Zhuang K, Weng J, Zhang X, Ding H (2020) Cutting temperature prediction in negative-rake-angle machining with chamfered insert based on a modified slip-line field model. Int J Mech Sci 167:105273

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Veiga F, Arizmendi M, Jiménez A, Gil Del Val A (2021) Analytical thermal model of orthogonal cutting process for predicting the temperature of the cutting tool with temperature-dependent thermal conductivity. Int J Mech Sci 204:106524

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. Weng J, Saelzer J, Berger S, Zhuang K, Bagherzadeh A, Budak E, Biermann D (2023) Analytical and experimental investigations of rake face temperature considering temperature-dependent thermal properties. J Mater Process Technol 314:117905

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. Zeng H, Yan R, Wang W, Zhang H, Yan J, Peng F (2020) Analytical modeling of the heat-affected zone in laser-assisted milling of AerMet100 steel. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 109(11):2481–2490

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Waldorf DJ, Devor RE, Kapoor SG (1998) A slip-line field for ploughing during orthogonal cutting. Trans ASME J Manuf Sci Eng 120(4):693–699

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Altintas Y (2012) Manufacturing automation: metal cutting mechanics, machine tool vibrations, and CNC design. Cambridge University Press

    Book  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

This work was supported by Natural Science Research Project of Colleges and Universities in Anhui Province (2022AH050111).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

Haohao Zeng: conceptualization, methodology, investigation. Yan Zheng: data curation. Xin Li: experiments. Dong Yang: methodology.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Haohao Zeng.

Ethics declarations

Ethics approval

Not applicable.

Consent to participate

The authors agreed to participate in this manuscript.

Consent for publication

The authors agreed with this submission.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare no competing interests.

Additional information

Publisher’s note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Zeng, H., Zheng, Y., Li, X. et al. Analytical modeling of workpiece temperature in laser-assisted milling considering the combined effect of multi-heat sources. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 127, 4429–4437 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-023-11831-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-023-11831-1

Keywords

Navigation