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Comprehensive investigation on sound generation mechanisms during machining for monitoring purpose

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Abstract

Tool wear has a significant influence on machining processes. Investigations on tool wear monitoring through various methods and sensors have been widely conducted to determine and predict the tool wear. In this study, sound generation mechanisms during turning process have been investigated comprehensively and three sound generation sources have been determined and distinguished. Then, the relation between the sound generation mechanisms and chip formation has been studied during machining using sharp and worn tool. Hence, a deep understanding about the machining process has been brought out. Findings have led to an effective approach to monitoring the machining process, not only using mathematical signal processing methods, but also through a physical comprehension background. A healthy signal independent feature has been proposed to determine the machining condition regarding the perception about the sound generation mechanisms. Extracted features from the sound signals which have been acquired through experimental tests have shown the effectiveness of the purposed approach.

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Correspondence to S. Mehdi Rezaei.

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Nourizadeh, R., Rezaei, S.M., Zareinejad, M. et al. Comprehensive investigation on sound generation mechanisms during machining for monitoring purpose. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 121, 1589–1610 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-022-09333-7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-022-09333-7

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