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Optimization of atomized spray cutting fluid eco-friendly turning of Inconel 718 alloy using ARAS and CODAS methods

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Abstract

Atomized spray cutting fluid (ASCF) is a complex machining technology that results in increased productivity, improved surface quality, longer tool life, and cost savings. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of cutting process parameters on Inconel 718 alloy turning in dry and ASCF cutting environments. These two cooling environments’ essential machining indices, such as surface roughness, machining cost, power consumption, and tool life, were investigated. The cutting parameters were adjusted using desirability functional analysis, and two types of multicriteria decision-making (MCDM) methods were investigated: additive ratio assessment method (ARAS) and combinative distance-based assessment technique (CODAS). Both MCDM approaches yielded identical results, with the best settings being a cutting speed of 200 m/min, a feed rate of 0.08 mm/rev, and a depth of cut of 0.2 mm in an ASCF environment. ASCF machining considerably minimises the surface roughness, machining cost, power consumption and maximises the tool life by around 16%, 51%, 17%, and 48%, respectively, compared with dry machining.

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Funding

This work is supported by Fundamental Research Funds of Shandong University [2019HW040]. Future for Young Scholars of Shandong University, China (31360082064026).

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Vinothkumar Sivalingam: conceptualization, experimental work and data curation writing—review and editing, Ganeshkumar Poogavanam: writing—review and editing Yuvaraj Natarajan: writing—review and editing and technical validation, Jie Sun: conceptualization and supervision.

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Correspondence to Vinothkumar Sivalingam or Jie Sun.

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Sivalingam, V., Poogavanam, G., Natarajan, Y. et al. Optimization of atomized spray cutting fluid eco-friendly turning of Inconel 718 alloy using ARAS and CODAS methods. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 120, 4551–4564 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-022-09047-w

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