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Analysis of cutting performance of the tool based on FEM and grey-fuzzy analytic hierarchy process

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Abstract

In order to study the correlation between parameters and performance indicators in the cutting process, the importance of different parameters in performance indicators should be determined. In the present study, the side milling process of titanium alloy by the end milling cutter is considered the research object, and analytic hierarchy process and grey-fuzzy evaluation method are used to evaluate the importance of tool geometric parameters and operating parameters on tool wear rate and material removal rate obtained by FEM method. It is found that applying the average method to remove the parameter level makes each parameter achieve the same result. Therefore, this method should be combined with other data processing methods to resolve the above problem. Finally, the range analysis method is applied to obtain the optimal parameter level of different parameters for each performance indicator. The obtained results show that the helix angle has the highest overall importance value, followed by feed per tooth. And the optimum combination of parameters for tool wear rate and material removal rate is obtained respectively.

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Data availability

The datasets used or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.

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Not applicable.

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Funding

This research was funded by Projects of National Key Research and Development Project (2019YFB1704800).

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Contributions

CaiXu Yue, Daxun Yue, and Xianli Liu contributed to the conception of the study; Daxun Yue carried out the research of analytic hierarchy process and grey-fuzzy evaluation method as well as the simulation and experimental verification of the accuracy of the simulation model; Ming Li contributed to the processing of finite element simulation data; Anshan Zhang, Mingxing Li, and Steven Y. Liang helped perform the analysis with constructive discussions.

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Correspondence to Caixu Yue.

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The content studied in this article belongs to the field of metal processing, and does not involve humans and animals. This article strictly follows the accepted principles of ethical and professional conduct.

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Yue, D., Yue, C., Liu, X. et al. Analysis of cutting performance of the tool based on FEM and grey-fuzzy analytic hierarchy process. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 118, 2745–2758 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-08013-2

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