Skip to main content
Log in

Study on deformation and compensation for micromilled thin walls with high aspect ratios

  • ORIGINAL ARTICLE
  • Published:
The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In order to further improve the dimensional accuracy of micromilled thin walls with high aspect ratios, the machining process should be actively controlled. A device for active cutting force measurement and cutting parameter compensation is developed to realize the real-time measurement of radial cutting forces and compensation of radial cutting parameters in thin wall cutting process. Firstly, a mathematical model is established to calculate the deformation and cutting force of thin walls based on the cantilever beam deformation theory. The thin wall deformation in the cutting process is estimated by measuring the cutting force. Then, the obtained incremental thin wall deformation is to be compared with the compensation threshold, which is set at 0.5 μm. If the value of the incremental deformation is less than 0.5 μm, compensation will not be processed. Otherwise, the incremental deformation is used as the compensation value for iterative compensation, until the incremental deformation of the thin wall is less than 0.5 μm. At last, a contrast experiment is carried out. The experimental results show that the introduced device and compensation method are feasible. Machining quality of the thin wall has been obviously improved in dimension precision after the cutting parameter compensations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13

Similar content being viewed by others

Data availability

All data generated or analyzed during this study are included in this published article.

References

  1. Wang ZG, He N, Zhang B, Jiang CY, Zhang P, Gong HM, Chen XM (2000) Analysis of machining deformation by finite element method for aeronautical thin-wall components. Aviat Precis Manuf Tech 6:7–11

    Google Scholar 

  2. Wang ZG, He Ning WK, Jiang CY, Zhang P, Gong HM, Chen XM (2002) Analysis and control approach for machining deflection of thin-walled workpiece. China Mech Eng 2:114–117

    Google Scholar 

  3. Xue LF, Chen WF, Feng T, Ma WT (2014) Synchronous optimization of clamping force and cutting parameters for thin-walled parts. Adv Mater Res 900:623–626

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Sridhar G, Babu PR, Publication I (2013) Cutting parameter optimization for minimizing machining distortion of thin wall floor avionic components using Taguchi technique. Int J Mech Eng Tech 4:71–78

    Google Scholar 

  5. Guo H, Zuo DW, Wu HB, Xu F, Tong GQ (2009) Prediction on milling distortion for aero-multi-frame parts. Mater Sci Eng A 499:230–233

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Chen W, Xue J, Tang D, Hua C, Qu S (2009) Deformation prediction and error compensation in multilayer milling processes for thin-walled parts. Int J Mach Tool Manu 49:859–864

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Bi YB, Cheng QL, Dong HY, Ke YL (2009) Machining distortion prediction of aerospace monolithic components. J Zhejiang Univ-Sc A 10:661–668

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Lim EM, Meng CH, Yen DW (1997) Integrated planning for precision machining of complex surfaces —III compensation of dimensional errors. Int J Mach Tool Manu 37:1313–1326

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Ratchev S, Liu S, Becker AA (2005) Error compensation strategy in milling flexible thin-wall parts. J Mater Process Technol 162-163:673–681

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Kant R, Joshi SN, Dixit US (2015) An integrated FEM-ANN model for laser bending process with inverse estimation of absorptivity. Mech Adv Mater Mod Process 1:6

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Ratchev S, Liu S, Huang W, Becker AA (2016) An advanced FEA based force induced error compensation strategy in milling. Int J Mach Tool Manu 46:542–551

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Hou YH, Zhang DH, Zhang Y (2018) Error compensation modeling and learning control method for thin-walled part milling process. J Mech Eng-En 54:109–115

    Google Scholar 

  13. Cheng X, Wei XT, Yang XH, Guo YB (2014) Unified criterion for brittle–ductile transition in mechanical microcutting of brittle materials. J Manuf Sci E-T ASME 136:051013–051021

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Cheng X, Liu JC, Zheng GM, Yang XH, Tian YB (2018) Study of micro-cutting fundamentals for peripheral and end cutting edges in micro-end-milling. J Micromech Microeng 28:015011

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Cheng X, Li L, Huang YM, Yang XH, Zhou SJ (2015) Theoretical modeling of the critical conditions for ductile-regime milling of single crystalline silicon. P I Mech Eng C-J Mec 229:1462–1469

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Wang F, Cheng X, Guo QJ, Yang XH, Zheng GM (2019) Experimental study on micromilling of thin walls. J Micromech Microeng 29:015009

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Wang F, Cheng X, Zheng GM, Yang XH, Guo QJ, Sun QL (2019) Study of micromilling parameters and processes for thin wall fabrications. Precis Eng 56:246–254

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Li Y, Cheng X, Ling SY, Zheng GM, Wang F (2021) Study on micro cutting fundamentals considering the cutting edge radius and the workpiece material in micro end milling. P I Mech Eng E-J Pro 235:93–102

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Li Y, Cheng X, Zheng GM, Liu HB (2021) Investigation on the size effect in micro end milling considering the cutting edge radius and the workpiece material. Mech Sci 12:487–499

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Li Y, Cheng X, Ling SY, Zheng GM (2021) On-line compensation for micromilling of high-aspect-ratio straight thin walls. Micromachines 12:603

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

This research was funded by the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2020ME157), and the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2018YFB2001400).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xiang Cheng.

Ethics declarations

Ethics approval

Not applicable.

Consent to participate

Not applicable.

Consent for publication

Not applicable.

Conflict of interest

The authors declare no competing interests.

Additional information

Publisher’s note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Li, Y., Cheng, X., Ling, S. et al. Study on deformation and compensation for micromilled thin walls with high aspect ratios. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 117, 1797–1806 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-07833-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-07833-6

Keywords

Navigation