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Designing acceptance sampling plans based on the lifetime performance index under gamma distribution

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Abstract

Acceptance sampling is popular in industries to determine whether a submitted lot should be accepted or not. Various sampling plans have been developed under the assumption that the quality characteristic of a product follows a normal distribution. However, lifetime data generally follows a non-normal distribution, such as exponential, gamma, or Weibull distribution in many applications. Therefore, this paper considers a product lifetime with a gamma distribution and develops two acceptance sampling plans, single sampling plan (SSP) and resubmitted sampling plan (RSP), based on the lifetime performance index. The plan parameters are obtained based on the two-point condition on the operating characteristic (OC) curve, which aims to satisfy the desired quality levels and the allowable risks by the producer and the consumer concurrently. The procedure of the proposed plans and tables of plan parameters are prepared for making decisions on product acceptance determination.

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Availability of data and material

The authors confirm that the data supporting the findings of this study are available within the article (and/or) its supplementary materials. The raw data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author, upon a reasonable request.

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Funding

This work was partially supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan under Grant No. MOST 106-2628-E-007-009-MY3.

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Contributions

Amy H. I. Lee was responsible for writing and organizing the suitable structure of content. The corresponding author Chien-Wei Wu has been responsible for planning and curating the main scope of this study. He was also responsible for the derivation of mathematical model. Shih-Wen Liu was responsible for the programming and analyzing and the confirmation of solved data. Cheng-Hsuan Liu was responsible for conducting sensitivity test of plan parameters and implementing the case study.

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Correspondence to Chien-Wei Wu.

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Lee, A.H.I., Wu, CW., Liu, SW. et al. Designing acceptance sampling plans based on the lifetime performance index under gamma distribution. Int J Adv Manuf Technol 115, 3409–3422 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-07299-6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-07299-6

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