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Account

Table 3 Inputs and outputs descriptive statistics

From: Municipal efficiency spillovers in France

Variable

Mean

sd

Min

Max

Inputs

Operating expenditure (\(X_1\))

202,194.37

417,289.06

5,088.45

5,455,026.21

Personnel expenditure (\(X_2\))

50,326.48

93,667.76

1,218.66

2,159,660.27

Investment expenditure (\(X_3\))

17,583.73

38,175.55

140.79

491,884.29

Outputs

Total population (\(Y_1\))

14,561.42

49,677.77

3,501.00

2,175,601.00

Urban surface area for economic activities (\(Y_2\))

464.01

503.75

54.08

12,055.42

Urban surface area (\(Y_3\))

830.54

894.99

101.14

22,419.60

Street infrastructure (\(Y_4\))

63.21

73.71

3.62

1,625.00

Tourist capacity (\(Y_5\))

3,414.43

17,871.06

0.00

782,831.00

Business (\(Y_6\))

199.86

1499.38

8.00

76,084.00

Non-public employees (\(Y_7\))

8,961.09

20,646.04

11.00

434,293.00

Residential urban surface area (\(Y_8\))

366.53

396.10

39.99

10,364.18

Social service facilities (\(Y_9\))

12.93

23.17

0.00

426.00

Sports, culture and leisure facilities (\(Y_{10}\))

24.89

30.32

0.00

625.00

Education facilities (\(Y_{11}\))

13.67

26.97

0.00

526.00

Green surface area (\(Y_{12}\))

0.31

0.71

0.00

20.56

  1. Expenditure expressed in thousands of euros.
  2. Source: The authors