Abstract
Purpose
This study was undertaken to document the clinical results of arthroscopic meniscus repair for treatment of displaced bucket-handle tears of the lateral meniscus.
Methods
From 2002 to 2010, 13 patients with symptomatic displaced bucket-handle tears of the lateral meniscus treated by arthroscopic meniscus repair were included in this study. Inclusion criteria were (1) displaced bucket-handle tear of the lateral meniscus demonstrated on magnetic resonance imaging, (2) non-discoid lateral meniscus, (3) stable knee, and (4) tears involving the red-white or red–red zone. Median age at operation was 20 years (range 14–54 years), and the median follow-up period was 4.0 years (range 2–10.7 years). All tears were repaired with either a modified all-inside suture technique only or a combination of the modified all-inside suture and modified outside-in techniques. Clinical results were evaluated preoperatively and at the final follow-up using Tegner activity level, Lysholm knee, and Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS) scores.
Results
All patients returned to their prior life activities with little or no limitations, and no reoperations were required during the follow-up period. On the final follow-up, all knees achieved full range of motion, except two knees with limited function during squatting and jumping due to pain. No patient had recurrence of a knee-locking episode. The median Tegner activity level improved significantly from 3 (2–6) to 7 (4–9) (p < 0.0001), mean Lysholm knee score improved from 78.5 ± 10.7 preoperatively to 94.6 ± 5.4 (p < 0.0001), and mean preoperative HSS score improved from 80.3 ± 8.5 to 95.9 ± 4.2 (p < 0.0001) during the follow-up period.
Conclusion
Arthroscopic meniscus repair using the modified all-inside suture and modified outside-in techniques showed excellent clinical outcomes for treatment of symptomatic displaced bucket-handle tears of the lateral meniscus and were free of any complications or episodes of recurrence.
Level of evidence
Case series, Level IV.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ahn JH, Oh I (2006) Arthroscopic all-inside lateral meniscus suture using posterolateral portal. Arthroscopy 22(572):e571–e574
Ahn JH, Wang JH, Yoo JC, Kim SK, Park JH, Park JW (2006) The modified outside-in suture: vertical repair of the anterior horn of the meniscus after decompression of a large meniscal cyst. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 14:1288–1291
Ahn JH, Yoo JC, Lee SH (2012) Posterior horn tears: all-inside suture repair. Clin Sports Med 31:113–134
Anderson K, Marx RG, Hannafin J, Warren RF (2000) Chondral injury following meniscal repair with a biodegradable implant. Arthroscopy 16:749–753
Austin KS, Sherman OH (1993) Complications of arthroscopic meniscal repair. Am J Sports Med 21:864–868
Barber FA, Bava ED (2012) Meniscal repair: the newest fixators. Sports Med Arthrosc 20:95–100
Breitenseher MJ, Trattnig S, Dobrocky I, Kukla C, Nehrer S, Steiner E, Imhof H (1997) MR imaging of meniscal subluxation in the knee. Acta Radiol 38:876–879
Brown GC, Rosenberg TD, Deffner KT (1996) Inside-out meniscal repair using zone-specific instruments. Am J Knee Surg 9:144–150
Cannon WD Jr (1996) Arthroscopic meniscal repair. Inside-out technique and results. Am J Knee Surg 9:137–143
Cohn AK, Mains DB (1979) Popliteal hiatus of the lateral meniscus. Anatomy and measurement at dissection of 10 specimens. Am J Sports Med 7:221–226
Dervin GF, Downing KJ, Keene GC, McBride DG (1997) Failure strengths of suture versus biodegradable arrow for meniscal repair: an in vitro study. Arthroscopy 13:296–300
Diamantopoulos A, Tokis A, Tzurbakis M, Patsopoulos I, Georgoulis A (2005) The posterolateral corner of the knee: evaluation under microsurgical dissection. Arthroscopy 21:826–833
Garofalo R, Kombot C, Borens O, Djahangiri A, Mouhsine E (2005) Locking knee caused by subluxation of the posterior horn of the lateral meniscus. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 13:569–571
George M, Wall EJ (2003) Locked knee caused by meniscal subluxation: magnetic resonance imaging and arthroscopic verification. Arthroscopy 19:885–888
Hagino T, Ochiai S, Watanabe Y, Senga S, Wako M, Ando T, Sato E, Haro H (2012) Clinical results of arthroscopic all-inside lateral meniscal repair using the Meniscal Viper Repair System. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. doi:10.1007/s00590-012-1138-1
Higuchi H, Kimura M, Kobayashi A, Hatayama K, Takagishi K (2004) A novel treatment of hypermobile lateral meniscus with monopolar radiofrequency energy. Arthroscopy 20(Suppl 2):1–5
Horibe S, Shino K, Nakata K, Maeda A, Nakamura N, Matsumoto N (1995) Second-look arthroscopy after meniscal repair. Review of 132 menisci repaired by an arthroscopic inside-out technique. J Bone Joint Surg Br 77:245–249
Kimura M, Shirakura K, Hasegawa A, Kobayashi Y, Udagawa E (1992) Anatomy and pathophysiology of the popliteal tendon area in the lateral meniscus: 2. Clinical investigation. Arthroscopy 8:424–427
LaPrade RF, Konowalchuk BK (2005) Popliteomeniscal fascicle tears causing symptomatic lateral compartment knee pain: diagnosis by the figure-4 test and treatment by open repair. Am J Sports Med 33:1231–1236
Makdissi M, Eriksson KO, Morris HG, Young DA (2006) MRI-negative bucket-handle tears of the lateral meniscus in athletes: a case series. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 14:1012–1016
Metcalf MH, Barrett GR (2004) Prospective evaluation of 1,485 meniscal tear patterns in patients with stable knees. Am J Sports Med 32:675–680
Nakamae A, Deie M, Yasumoto M, Kobayashi K, Ochi M (2004) Synovial cyst formation resulting from nonabsorbable meniscal repair devices for meniscal repair. Arthroscopy 20(Suppl 2):16–19
Ohtoshi K, Kimura M, Kobayashi Y, Higuchi H, Kikuchi S (2004) Arthroscopic thermal shrinkage for hypermobile lateral meniscus. Am J Sports Med 32:1297–1301
Park JH, Ro KH, Lee DH (2012) Snapping knee caused by a popliteomeniscal fascicle tear of the lateral meniscus in a professional Taekwondo athlete. Orthopedics 35:e1104–e1107
Sakai H, Sasho T, Wada Y, Sano S, Iwasaki J, Morita F, Moriya H (2006) MRI of the popliteomeniscal fasciculi. AJR Am J Roentgenol 186:460–466
Servien E, Acquitter Y, Hulet C, Seil R (2009) Lateral meniscus lesions on stable knee: a prospective multicenter study. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res 95:S60–S64
Simonian PT, Sussmann PS, van Trommel M, Wickiewicz TL, Warren RF (1997) Popliteomeniscal fasciculi and lateral meniscal stability. Am J Sports Med 25:849–853
Simonian PT, Sussmann PS, Wickiewicz TL, Potter HG, van Trommel M, Weiland-Holland S, Warren RF (1997) Popliteomeniscal fasciculi and the unstable lateral meniscus: clinical correlation and magnetic resonance diagnosis. Arthroscopy 13:590–596
Small NC (1988) Complications in arthroscopic surgery performed by experienced arthroscopists. Arthroscopy 4:215–221
Song EK, Lee KB, Yoon TR (2001) Aseptic synovitis after meniscal repair using the biodegradable meniscus arrow. Arthroscopy 17:77–80
Suganuma J, Mochizuki R, Inoue Y, Yamabe E, Ueda Y, Kanauchi T (2012) Magnetic resonance imaging and arthroscopic findings of the popliteomeniscal fascicles with and without recurrent subluxation of the lateral meniscus. Arthroscopy 28:507–516
Terzidis IP, Christodoulou A, Ploumis A, Givissis P, Natsis K, Koimtzis M (2006) Meniscal tear characteristics in young athletes with a stable knee: arthroscopic evaluation. Am J Sports Med 34:1170–1175
Yue BW, Gupta AK, Moorman CT III, Garrett WE, Helms CA (2011) Wrisberg variant of the discoid lateral meniscus with flipped meniscal fragments simulating bucket-handle tear: MRI and arthroscopic correlation. Skeletal Radiol 40:1089–1094
Conflict of interest
The authors report no conflict of interest/financial disclosure.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Electronic supplementary material
Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.
Supplementary material 1 (WMV 54693 kb)
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ahn, J.H., Kim, KI., Wang, J.H. et al. Arthroscopic repair of bucket-handle tears of the lateral meniscus. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc 23, 205–210 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-013-2764-9
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-013-2764-9