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Toward an optimal ensemble of kernel-based approximations with engineering applications

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Abstract

This paper presents a general approach toward the optimal selection and ensemble (weighted average) of kernel-based approximations to address the issue of model selection. That is, depending on the problem under consideration and loss function, a particular modeling scheme may outperform the others, and, in general, it is not known a priori which one should be selected. The surrogates for the ensemble are chosen based on their performance, favoring non-dominated models, while the weights are adaptive and inversely proportional to estimates of the local prediction variance of the individual surrogates. Using both well-known analytical test functions and, in the surrogate-based modeling of a field scale alkali-surfactant-polymer enhanced oil recovery process, the ensemble of surrogates, in general, outperformed the best individual surrogate and provided among the best predictions throughout the domains of interest.

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Correspondence to Nestor V. Queipo.

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This work was supported in part by the Fondo Nacional de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación (FONACIT), Venezuela under Grant F-2005000210. N. Q. Author also acknowledges that this material is based upon work supported by National Science Foundation under Grant DDM-423280.

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Sanchez, E., Pintos, S. & Queipo, N.V. Toward an optimal ensemble of kernel-based approximations with engineering applications. Struct Multidisc Optim 36, 247–261 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00158-007-0159-6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00158-007-0159-6

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