Abstract
We present equiconsistency results at the level of subcompact cardinals. Assuming SBH δ , a special case of the Strategic Branches Hypothesis, we prove that if δ is a Woodin cardinal and both □(δ) and □ δ fail, then δ is subcompact in a class inner model. If in addition □(δ +) fails, we prove that δ is \({\Pi_1^2}\) subcompact in a class inner model. These results are optimal, and lead to equiconsistencies. As a corollary we also see that assuming the existence of a Woodin cardinal δ so that SBH δ holds, the Proper Forcing Axiom implies the existence of a class inner model with a \({\Pi_1^2}\) subcompact cardinal. Our methods generalize to higher levels of the large cardinal hierarchy, that involve long extenders, and large cardinal axioms up to δ is δ +(n) supercompact for all n < ω. We state some results at this level, and indicate how they are proved.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Andretta A., Neeman I., Steel J.: The domestic levels of K c are iterable. Isr. J. Math. 125, 157–201 (2001)
Jensen R., Schimmerling E., Schindler R., Steel J.: Stacking mice. J. Symb. Log. 74(1), 315–335 (2009)
Kypriotakis K., Zeman M.: A characterization of □(κ +) in extender models. Arch. Math. Log. 52(1–2), 67–90 (2013)
Martin D.A., Steel J.R.: Iteration trees. J. Am. Math. Soc. 7(1), 1–73 (1994)
Mitchell W., Schindler R.: A universal extender model without large cardinals in V. J. Symb. Log. 69(2), 371–386 (2004)
Mitchell, W.J., Steel, J.R.: Fine structure and iteration trees. Lecture Notes in Logic. vol. 3, Springer, Berlin (1994)
Neeman, I., Steel, J.: Equiconsistencies at finite gap subcompactness (to appear)
Neeman I., Steel J.: A weak Dodd-Jensen lemma. J. Symb. Log. 64(3), 1285–1294 (1999)
Sargsyan, G.: A tale of hybrid mice, To appear in the Memoirs of the American Mathematical Society
Schimmerling E.: Coherent sequences and threads. Adv. Math. 216(1), 89–117 (2007)
Schimmerling E., Zeman M.: Square in core models. Bull. Symb. Log. 7(3), 305–314 (2001)
Schimmerling E., Zeman M.: Characterization of □ κ in core models. J. Math. Log. 4(1), 1–72 (2004)
Steel J.R.: Local K c constructions. J. Symb. Log. 72(3), 721–737 (2007)
Steel, J.R.: Iterations with long extenders. Notes taken by Oliver Deiser (2002). http://math.berkeley.edu/~steel/papers/longext.kappaplus.ps
Steel, J.R.: Derived models associated to mice, Computational prospects of infinity. Part I. Tutorials, Lect. Notes Ser. Inst. Math. Sci. Natl. Univ. Singap., vol. 14, World Sci. Publ., Hackensack, NJ, pp. 105–193 (2008)
Woodin, W.H.: The fine structure of suitable extender models I. In preparation
Woodin W.H.: Suitable extender models I. J. Math. Log. 10(1–2), 101–339 (2010)
Woodin W.H.: Suitable extender models II: beyond ω-huge. J. Math. Log. 11(2), 115–436 (2011)
Zeman, M.: Inner models and large cardinals, de Gruyter Series in Logic and its Applications, vol. 5, Walter de Gruyter & Co., Berlin (2002)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
We dedicate this paper to Rich Laver, a brilliant mathematician and a kind and generous colleague.
This material is based upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grants Nos. DMS-1101204 (Neeman) and DMS-0855692 (Steel), and the Simons Foundation under Simons Fellowship No. 225854 (Neeman).
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Neeman, I., Steel, J. Equiconsistencies at subcompact cardinals. Arch. Math. Logic 55, 207–238 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00153-015-0465-4
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00153-015-0465-4