Joannidis M, Metnitz PG (2005) Epidemiology and natural history of acute renal failure in the ICU. Crit Care Clin 21:239–249
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Uchino S, Bellomo R, Morimatsu H, Morgera S, Schetz M, Tan I, Bouman C, Macedo E, Gibney N, Tolwani A, Oudemans-van SH, Ronco C, Kellum JA (2007) Continuous renal replacement therapy: a worldwide practice survey. The beginning and ending supportive therapy for the kidney (B.E.S.T. kidney) investigators. Intensive Care Med 33:1563–1570. doi:10.1007/s00134-007-0754-4
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Kolhe NV, Stevens PE, Crowe AV, Lipkin GW, Harrison DA (2008) Case mix, outcome and activity for patients with severe acute kidney injury during the first 24 hours after admission to an adult, general critical care unit: application of predictive models from a secondary analysis of the ICNARC Case Mix Programme database. Crit Care 12(Suppl 1):S2. doi:10.1186/ccforum.com/content/12/S1/S2
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Jo SK, Rosner MH, Okusa MD (2007) Pharmacologic treatment of acute kidney injury: why drugs haven’t worked and what is on the horizon. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 2:356–365. doi:10.2215/CJN.03280906
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Bouman CS, Forni LG, Joannidis M (2010) Biomarkers and acute kidney injury: dining with the Fisher King? Intensive Care Med 36:381–384. doi:10.1007/s00134-009-1733-8
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Parikh CR, Devarajan P (2008) New biomarkers of acute kidney injury. Crit Care Med 36:S159–S165. doi:10.1097/CCM.0b013e318168c652
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Herget-Rosenthal S, Marggraf G, Husing J, Goring F, Pietruck F, Janssen O, Philipp T, Kribben A (2004) Early detection of acute renal failure by serum cystatin C. Kidney Int 66:1115–1122
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Conti M, Zater M, Lallali K, Durrbach A, Moutereau S, Manivet P, Eschwege P, Loric S (2005) Absence of circadian variations in urine cystatin C allows its use on urinary samples. Clin Chem 51:272–273. doi:10.1373/clinchem.2004.039123
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Conti M, Moutereau S, Zater M, Lallali K, Durrbach A, Manivet P, Eschwege P, Loric S (2006) Urinary cystatin C as a specific marker of tubular dysfunction. Clin Chem Lab Med 44:288–291. doi:10.1515/CCLM.2006.050
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Herget-Rosenthal S, Feldkamp T, Volbracht L, Kribben A (2004) Measurement of urinary cystatin C by particle-enhanced nephelometric immunoassay: precision, interferences, stability and reference range. Ann Clin Biochem 41:111–118
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Herget-Rosenthal S, Poppen D, Husing J, Marggraf G, Pietruck F, Jakob HG, Philipp T, Kribben A (2004) Prognostic value of tubular proteinuria and enzymuria in nonoliguric acute tubular necrosis. Clin Chem 50:552–558. doi:10.1373/clinchem.2003.027763
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Koyner JL, Bennett MR, Worcester EM, Ma Q, Raman J, Jeevanandam V, Kasza KE, O’Connor MF, Konczal DJ, Trevino S, Devarajan P, Murray PT (2008) Urinary cystatin C as an early biomarker of acute kidney injury following adult cardiothoracic surgery. Kidney Int 74:1059–1069. doi:10.1038/ki.2008.341
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Uchida K, Gotoh A (2002) Measurement of cystatin-C and creatinine in urine. Clin Chim Acta 323:121–128
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Bellomo R, Ronco C, Kellum JA, Mehta RL, Palevsky P (2004) Acute renal failure—definition, outcome measures, animal models, fluid therapy and information technology needs: the Second International Consensus Conference of the Acute Dialysis Quality Initiative (ADQI) Group. Crit Care 8:R204–R212. doi:10.1186/cc2872
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Bouman CSC, Royakkers AA, Korevaar JC, van Suijlen JD, Hofstra LS, Kuiper MA, Spronk PE, Schultz MJ (2009) The utility of urinary cystatin C as early predictive biomarkers for acute kidney injury in critically il patients admitted to the ICU. Intensive Care Med 35:S221
Article
Google Scholar
Knaus WA, Draper EA, Wagner DP, Zimmerman JE (1985) APACHE II: a severity of disease classification system. Crit Care Med 13:818–829
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Le Gall Jr, Lemeshow S, Saulnier F (1993) A new Simplified Acute Physiology Score (SAPS II) based on a European/North American multicenter study. JAMA 270:2957–2963
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Levey AS, Bosch JP, Lewis JB, Greene T, Rogers N, Roth D (1999) A more accurate method to estimate glomerular filtration rate from serum creatinine: a new prediction equation. Modification of Diet in Renal Disease Study Group. Ann Intern Med 130:461–470
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Morgenstern BZ, Butani L, Wollan P, Wilson DM, Larson TS (2003) Validity of protein-osmolality versus protein-creatinine ratios in the estimation of quantitative proteinuria from random samples of urine in children. Am J Kidney Dis 41:760–766
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Nejat M, Pickering JW, Walker RJ, Endre ZH (2010) Rapid detection of acute kidney injury by plasma cystatin C in the intensive care unit. Nephrol Dial Transplant doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfq176
Ahlstrom A, Tallgren M, Peltonen S, Pettila V (2004) Evolution and predictive power of serum cystatin C in acute renal failure. Clin Nephrol 62:344–350
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Che M, Xie B, Xue S, Dai H, Qian J, Ni Z, Axelsson J, Yan Y (2010) Clinical usefulness of novel biomarkers for the detection of acute kidney injury following elective cardiac surgery. Nephron Clin Pract 115:c66–c72. doi:10.1159/000286352
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Haase-Fielitz A, Bellomo R, Devarajan P, Story D, Matalanis G, Dragun D, Haase M (2009) Novel and conventional serum biomarkers predicting acute kidney injury in adult cardiac surgery—a prospective cohort study. Crit Care Med 37:553–560. doi:10.1097/CCM.0b013e318195846e
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Liangos O, Tighiouart H, Perianayagam MC, Kolyada A, Han WK, Wald R, Bonventre JV, Jaber BL (2009) Comparative analysis of urinary biomarkers for early detection of acute kidney injury following cardiopulmonary bypass. Biomarkers 14:423–431. doi:10.1080/13547500903067744
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Endre ZH, Walker RJ, Pickering JW, Shaw GM, Frampton CM, Henderson SJ, Hutchison R, Mehrtens JE, Robinson JM, Schollum JB, Westhuyzen J, Celi LA, McGinley RJ, Campbell IJ, George PM (2010) Early intervention with erythropoietin does not affect the outcome of acute kidney injury (the EARLYARF trial). Kidney Int 77:1020–1030. doi:10:10.1038/ki.2010.25
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Nejat M, Pickering JW, Walker RJ, Westhuyzen J, Shaw GM, Frampton CM, Endre ZH (2010) Urinary cystatin C is diagnostic of acute kidney injury and sepsis, and predicts mortality in the intensive care unit. Crit Care 14:R85
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Mehta RL, Kellum JA, Shah SV, Molitoris BA, Ronco C, Warnock DG, Levin A (2007) Acute Kidney Injury Network: report of an initiative to improve outcomes in acute kidney injury. Crit Care 11:R31. doi:10.1186/cc5713
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Mazul-Sunko B, Zarkovic N, Vrkic N, Antoljak N, Bekavac BM, Nikolic HV, Siranovic M, Krizmanic-Dekanic A, Klinger R (2004) Proatrial natriuretic peptide (1–98), but not cystatin C, is predictive for occurrence of acute renal insufficiency in critically ill septic patients. Nephron Clin Pract 97:c103–c107
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Delanaye P, Lambermont B, Chapelle JP, Gielen J, Gerard P, Rorive G (2004) Plasmatic cystatin C for the estimation of glomerular filtration rate in intensive care units. Intensive Care Med 30:980–983. doi:10.1007/s00134-004-2189-5
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Le Bricon T, Leblanc I, Benlakehal M, Gay-Bellile C, Erlich D, Boudaoud S (2005) Evaluation of renal function in intensive care: plasma cystatin C vs. creatinine and derived glomerular filtration rate estimates. Clin Chem Lab Med 43:953–957. doi:10.1515/CCLM.2005.163
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Villa P, Jimenez M, Soriano MC, Manzanares J, Casasnovas P (2005) Serum cystatin C concentration as a marker of acute renal dysfunction in critically ill patients. Crit Care 9:R139–R143. doi:10.1186/cc3044
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Herrero-Morin JD, Malaga S, Fernandez N, Rey C, Dieguez MA, Solis G, Concha A, Medina A (2007) Cystatin C and beta2-microglobulin: markers of glomerular filtration in critically ill children. Crit Care 11:R59. doi:10.1186/cc5923
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Wulkan R, den HJ, Berghout A (2005) Cystatin C: unsuited to use as a marker of kidney function in the intensive care unit. Crit Care 9:531–532. doi:10.1186/cc3541
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Cruz DN, de CM, Garzotto F, Perazella MA, Lentini P, Corradi V, Piccinni P, Ronco C (2010) Plasma neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin is an early biomarker for acute kidney injury in an adult ICU population. Intensive Care Med 36:444–451. doi:10.1007//00134-009-1711-1
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Perianayagam MC, Seabra VF, Tighiouart H, Liangos O, Jaber BL (2009) Serum cystatin C for prediction of dialysis requirement or death in acute kidney injury: a comparative study. Am J Kidney Dis 54:1025–1033
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Groesbeck D, Kottgen A, Parekh R, Selvin E, Schwartz GJ, Coresh J, Furth S (2008) Age, gender, and race effects on cystatin C levels in US adolescents. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol 3:1777–1785
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Bokenkamp A, van Wijk JA, Lentze MJ, Stoffel-Wagner B (2002) Effect of corticosteroid therapy on serum cystatin C and beta2-microglobulin concentrations. Clin Chem 48:1123–1126
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Fricker M, Wiesli P, Brandle M, Schwegler B, Schmid C (2003) Impact of thyroid dysfunction on serum cystatin C. Kidney Int 63:1944–1947
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Yokoyama H, Inoue T, Node K (2009) Effect of insulin-unstimulated diabetic therapy with miglitol on serum cystatin C level and its clinical significance. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 83:77–82
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Stevens LA, Schmid CH, Greene T, Li L, Beck GJ, Joffe MM, Froissart M, Kusek JW, Zhang YL, Coresh J, Levey AS (2009) Factors other than glomerular filtration rate affect serum cystatin C levels. Kidney Int 75:652–660. doi:10.1038/ki.2008.638
CAS
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Joannidis M, Metnitz B, Bauer P, Schusterschitz N, Moreno R, Druml W, Metnitz PG (2009) Acute kidney injury in critically ill patients classified by AKIN versus RIFLE using the SAPS 3 database. Intensive Care Med 35:1692–1702. doi:10.1007/s00134-009-1530-4
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Siew ED, Matheny ME, Ikizler TA, Lewis JB, Miller RA, Waitman LR, Go AS, Parikh CR, Peterson JF (2010) Commonly used surrogates for baseline renal function affect the classification and prognosis of acute kidney injury. Kidney Int 77:536–542. doi:10.1038/ki.2009.479
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar