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Partieller oder vollständiger Wechsel in der Hüftrevisionsendoprothetik?

Bedeutung von Off-Label-Anwendung und Mix & Match

Partial or full component exchange in hip revision?

The relevance of off-label use and mix & match

Die Orthopädie volume 51, pages 638–645 (2022)Cite this article

Zusammenfassung

Bei einem relevanten Anteil von Wechseleingriffen ist nur der partielle Austausch von Komponenten notwendig. Wenn in solchen Fällen die Originalimplantate des ehemaligen Herstellers nicht mehr verfügbar sind oder der Einsatz von Implantaten anderer Hersteller einen besseren Behandlungserfolg verspricht als der Verbleib im System, kann eine in den Gebrauchsanweisungen nicht empfohlene Kombination unterschiedlicher Produkte (Off-Label- bzw. „Mix & Match“-Anwendung) sinnvoll sein. Auch können anatomische Grenzsituationen (z. B. ausgeprägte Knochen- und Weichteildefekte, Adipositas) den Einsatz von Revisionsimplantaten außerhalb der vom Hersteller empfohlenen Indikationen als Off-Label-Einsatz notwendig machen. Da es für solche Situationen bislang keine formell bzw. juristisch abgesicherten Richtlinien gibt, wurden von der The European Federation of National Associations of Orthopaedics and Traumatology (EFORT) evidenz- und konsensbasierte Empfehlungen erarbeitet, die in diesem Beitrag zusammengefasst werden.

Abstract

Off-label use is frequently practiced in hip revision arthroplasty, as there may be indications for the application of implants for purposes outside the one the manufacturers intended (i.e. large bone and soft tissue defects, obesity). Patients may also benefit from selective application of mix & match in hip revision, when the exchange of one component only is necessary and the invasiveness of surgery can be reduced. Currently, there are no formal guidelines for these situations. Therefore, within a recent EFORT initiative, evidence- and consensus-based recommendations have been developed for the safe application of off-label use and mix & match in revision hip and knee arthroplasty.

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Abbreviations

EFORT:

European Federation of National Associations of Orthopaedics and Traumatology

MDR :

Medical Device Regulation

PE :

Polyethylen

SCHEER :

Scientific Committee on Health, Environmental and Emerging Risks

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. UniversitätsCentrum für Orthopädie, Unfall- und Plastische Chirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus Dresden, Technische Universität Dresden, Fetscherstr. 74, 01307, Dresden, Deutschland

    K. P. Günther & J. Lützner

  2. Orthopaedic Data Evaluation Panel (ODEP), Norwich, Großbritannien

    K. Tucker

  3. Department of Orthopaedics, Vejle Hospital, South Danish University, Vejle, Dänemark

    P. Kjaersgaard-Andersen

  4. Laboratory of Biomechanics and Implant Research, Clinic for Orthopedics and Trauma Surgery, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Deutschland

    J. P. Kretzer

  5. Department of Orthopaedics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Niederlande

    R. Nelissen

  6. Center for Evidence-based Healthcare, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus and Faculty of Medicine Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Deutschland

    T. Lange

  7. Hip Department, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Mailand, Italien

    L. Zagra

Authors
  1. K. P. Günther
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  2. K. Tucker
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  3. P. Kjaersgaard-Andersen
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  4. J. Lützner
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  6. R. Nelissen
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  7. T. Lange
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  8. L. Zagra
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Correspondence to K. P. Günther.

Ethics declarations

Interessenkonflikt

Teile des Beitrags basieren auf einem Konsensustreffen der Europäischen Orthopäden- und Unfallchirurgenvereinigung, das mit Mitteln der EFORT sowie der Universitätsmedizin Dresden gefördert und als „EFORT recommendations for off-label use, mix & match and mismatch in hip and knee arthroplasty“ vor kurzem publiziert wurde (Tucker et al. 2021). Verschiedene Autoren geben Vortragshonorare bzw. finanzielle Studienförderung durch folgende Hersteller an: Aesculap (J. Lützner), DePuy (L. Zagra), Lima (L. Zagra), Mathys (J. Lützner), Medacta (L. Zagra) Pfizer (J. Lützner), Zimmer Inc. (K.P. Günther, J. Lützner, L. Zagra). K. Tucker erhält Kostenersatz für seine Tätigkeit als Mitglied von ODEP- und Beyond Compliance-Initiative in Großbritannien. P. Kjaersgaard-Andersen, J.P. Kretzer, R. Nelissen und T. Lange geben an, dass kein Interessenkonflikt besteht.

Für diesen Beitrag wurden von den Autoren keine Studien an Menschen oder Tieren durchgeführt. Für die aufgeführten Studien gelten die jeweils dort angegebenen ethischen Richtlinien.

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Günther, K.P., Tucker, K., Kjaersgaard-Andersen, P. et al. Partieller oder vollständiger Wechsel in der Hüftrevisionsendoprothetik?. Orthopädie 51, 638–645 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00132-022-04276-z

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Schlüsselwörter

  • Konsensusentwicklung
  • Leitlinie
  • Adipositas
  • Hüftprothesenwechsel
  • Totale Hüftendoprothese

Keywords

  • Consensus development
  • Guideline
  • Obesity
  • Hip revision surgery
  • Total hip arthroplasty