Abstract
A simple, fast and precise High Performance Liquid Chromatographic method with diode array detector was developed and single laboratory validated for the determination of mepiquat chloride in soluble concentrate pesticide formulations. From the results obtained, the repeatability of the method expressed as relative standard deviation (%RSD) was found to be 0.3%, and the limit of detection was 0.02 μg/mL. The accuracy of the whole procedure estimated by the comparison of the results obtained with the reference values, and was found to be acceptable as t cal < t crit. The precision of the method also considered acceptable as the experimental repeatability relative standard deviation (RSDr) was lower than the interlaboratory relative standard deviation (RSDR), calculated by the Horwitz equation.
Similar content being viewed by others
Explore related subjects
Discover the latest articles and news from researchers in related subjects, suggested using machine learning.References
CIPAC (1999) Guidelines on method validation to be performed in support of analytical methods for agrochemical formulations. Collaborative International Pesticides Analytical Council. Document No. 3807. Black Bear Press, Cambridge
CIPAC (2000) Handbook Vol. J Analysis of technical and formulated pesticides. In: Dobrat W and Martijn A (eds) Black Pear Press Ltd, King’s Hedge road, London
EEC (1980) EEC Drinking Water Guidelines 80/779/EEC (1980) EEC No. L229/11–29
EEC (1999) European Commission Directive 1999/39/EEC (1999) Off. J Eur Commun May 16 L128, 8–10
Fegert A, Schepers U, Schwarz B (1991) Determination of mepiquat chloride in animal and plant matrices by ion chromatography with conductivity detection. Fresenius J Anal Chem 339:441–443. doi:10.1007/BF00322368
Galceran MT, Carneiro CM, Diez M, Puignou L (1997) Separation of quaternary ammonium herbicides by capillary electrophoresis with indirect UV detection. J Chromatogr A 782(2):289–295. doi:10.1016/S0021-9673(97)00507-4
Granby K, Vahl M (2001) Investigation of the herbicide glyphosate and the plant regulators chlormequat and mepiquat in cereals produced in Denmark. Food Addit Contam 18(10):898–905. doi:10.1080/02652030110046929
Miller JC, Miller JN (2000) Statistics for analytical chemistry (4th edn). Ellis Horwood, London
Pico Y, Font G, Molto CJ, Manes J (2000) Solid-phase extraction of quaternary ammonium herbicides. J Chromatogr A 885:251–271. doi:10.1016/S0021-9673(99)01145-0
Quintas G, Garrigues S, Pastor A, Guardia M (2004) FT-Raman determination of Mepiquat chloride in agrochemical products. Vib Spectrosc 36:41–46. doi:10.1016/j.vibspec.2004.02.007
Quintas G, Armenta S, Moros J, Garrigues S, Pastor A, Guardia M (2008) HPLC determination of oxadiolon in commercial pesticide fomulations. J Braz Chem Soc 19(7):1394–1398
Tomlin CDS (1997) The pesticide manual, 11th edn. British Crop Protection Council, United Kingdom
Vidal MLJ, Vega BA, Lopez SJF, Frenich GA (2004) Application of internal quality control to the analysis of quaternary ammonium compounds in surface and groundwater from Andalusia (Spain) by liquid chromatography with mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr A 1050:179–184
Worobey B (1987) Analytical method for the simultaneous determination of diquat and paraquat residues in potatoes by high-pressure liquid chromatography. Pestic Sci 18:245–257. doi:10.1002/ps.2780180405
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Karasali, H., Ioannou, S. HPLC Determination of Mepiquat Chloride in Commercial Pesticide Formulations. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 83, 636–639 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00128-009-9788-3
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00128-009-9788-3


