Receiving threatening or obscene messages from a partner and mental health, self-harm and suicidality: results from the Adult Psychiatric Morbidity Survey

Table 3 Threatening or obscene messages in past year as a risk factor for different mental health, self-harm, suicidality and dependence outcomes

	Models 1^a				Models 2^b				Models 3^c
	Adj. OR	Lower CI	Upper CI	p-value	Adj. OR	Lower CI	Upper CI	p-value	Adj. OR	Lower CI	Upper CI	p-value
Common mental disorder	3.95	2.48	6.31	< 0.001	2.20	1.20	4.05	0.011	1.89	1.01	3.55	0.047
Non-suicidal self-harm in past year	4.28	1.98	9.27	< 0.001	2.95	1.23	7.07	0.015	2.31	1.00	5.33	0.051
Suicidal thoughts in past year	3.76	2.13	6.63	0.000	2.19	1.13	4.24	0.021	2.00	1.06	3.78	0.034
Suicide attempt in past year	5.49	2.02	14.98	0.001	2.94	0.86	10.07	0.086	2.35	0.77	7.16	0.132
Harmful/dependent alcohol use	2.05	0.89	4.73	0.090	1.15	0.51	2.60	0.744	1.00	0.45	2.24	0.996

^aModels 1: control for sex, age, marital status, tenure, equivalised household income, and threatening/obscene messaging in the past year
^bModels 2: model 1 plus five indicators of violence and abuse; sexual and physical abuse in childhood or adulthood, and emotional abuse in childhood
^cModels 3: model 2 plus emotional abuse in adulthood