Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Social networks among users of mental health day care

Predictors of social contacts and confiding relationships

  • ORIGINAL PAPER
  • Published:
Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Background

The social networks of people with mental illness have received much attention, but users of day care services have rarely been considered.

Methods

Users of day hospitals and day centres were surveyed cross-sectionally. Demographic and illness factors were tested for associations with network size, while intrinsic relationship factors were tested for association with confiding in a network member.

Results

There was some evidence that a longer duration of contact with services, more unmet needs, working, living in supported accommodation and needing help with psychotic symptoms were associated with having a larger network, while a longer duration of contact was associated with having more confidantes. Day centre users confided in people who were more likely to be friends or neighbours than professionals, and who were more likely to be the same sex.

Conclusion

For people in day care, the stereotype that people with longer-term mental health problems are socially isolated is contradicted by this study. The limited role of professionals in providing confiding relationships is striking.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Becker T, Thornicroft G, Leese M, McCrone P, Johnson S, Albert M, Turner D (1997) Social networks and service use among representative cases of psychosis in south London. Br J Psychiatry 171:15–19

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Catty J, Goddard K, Burns T (2005) Social Services and Health Services Day Care in Mental Health: the social networks and care needs of their users. Int J Soc Psychiatry 51:23–34

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Catty J, Goddard K, Burns T (in press) Social Services Day Care and Health Services Day Care in Mental Health: do they differ? Int J Soc Psychiatry (in press)

  4. Cobb S (1976) Social Support as a Moderator of Life Stress. Psychosom Med 38(5):300–314

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Dunn M, O’Driscoll C, Dayson D, Wills W, Leff J (1990) The TAPS Project. 4: An Observational Study of the Social Life of Long-Stay Patients. Br J Psychiatry 157:842–848

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Hammer M (1963) Influence of Small Social Networks as Factors on Mental Hospital Admission. Human Organisation 22:243–251

    Google Scholar 

  7. Hirschberg W (1985) Social isolation among schizophrenic outpatients. Soc Psychiatry 20:171–178

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Holmes-Eber P, Riger S (1990) Hospitalization and the composition of mental patients’ social networks. Schizophr Bull 16(1):157–644

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Mueller DP (1980) Social networks: a promising direction for research on the relationship of the social environment to psychiatric disorder. Soc Sci Med 14A(2):147–161

    Google Scholar 

  10. Phelan M, Slade M, Thornicroft G, Dunn D, Holloway F, Wykes T, Strathdee G, Loftus L, McCrone P, Hayward P (1995) The Camberwell assessment of need (CAN): the validity and reliability of an instrument to measure the needs of people with severe mental illness. Br J Psychiatry 167:589–595

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Strauss JS, Carpenter WT (1977) Prediction of Outcome in Schizophrenia. Arch Gen Psychiatry 34:159–163

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jocelyn Catty MA (Oxon), DPhil.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Catty, J., Goddard, K., White, S. et al. Social networks among users of mental health day care. Soc Psychiat Epidemiol 40, 467–474 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-005-0909-y

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-005-0909-y

Key words

Navigation