Zusammenfassung
Die evidenzbasierte Medizin basiert auf der Durchführung qualitativ hochwertiger, strukturierter und idealerweise prospektiv-randomisierter Studien. Diese zu initiieren und durchzuführen stellt eine Herausforderung in der Kinderurologie dar. In letzter Zeit wurden mehrere randomisierte Studien zum vesikoureteralen Reflux, der Steintherapie und der Harninkontinenz im Kindesalter publiziert. Zudem wurden aktuelle Leitlinien zum Thema vesikoureteraler Reflux und Phimose veröffentlicht. Ausführliche aktuelle Daten bestehen auch zu Hodenhochstand und Hypospadiekorrektur. Hieraus können aktuelle Handlungsempfehlungen abgeleitet werden.
Abstract
Evidence-based medicine is established by conducting high-quality, well-structured, and ideally prospective randomized trials. The initiation and performance of such studies pose a challenge to pediatric urology. Several randomized studies on vesicoureteral reflux, stone treatment, and urinary incontinence in childhood have been published in recent years. In addition, relevant guidelines on the topic of vesicoureteral reflux and phimosis were issued. Comprehensive up-to-date data are also available on undescended testicles and correction of hypospadias from which a recommended course of action can be derived.
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Stein, R., Schröder, A. & Goepel, M. Aktuelles und Praxisrelevantes aus der Kinderurologie. Urologe 50 (Suppl 1), 201 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00120-011-2679-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00120-011-2679-3