Zusammenfassung
Die Docetaxel-basierte Chemotherapie stellt derzeit den Standard in der Therapie des kastrationsresistenten Prostatakarzinoms dar. Im Progress nach primärer Chemotherapie steht jedoch keine Standardtherapie zur Verfügung. Therapieoptionen bestehen in der Wiederholung der Docetaxel-basierten Chemotherapie sowie in Kombinationen verschiedener Zytostatika. Darüber hinaus werden derzeit neue Antiandrogene wie Abirateron und MDV3100 in klinischen Studien untersucht, die v. a. auf die Hemmung der intratumoralen Testosteronsynthese abzielen. Der vorliegende Artikel enthält eine Übersicht über die verschiedenen Therapieansätze in klinischen Studien inklusive der Targeted-Therapien und zeigt Ansätze auf, die bereits jetzt im klinischen Alltag umgesetzt werden können.
Abstract
Chemotherapy with docetaxel represents the standard first-line treatment in patients with castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). In cases of progression after treatment with docetaxel no standard treatment recommendation exists since no treatment was able to show a survival benefit in clinical trials. This review focuses on available treatment options for patients with progressive CRPC and highlights promising treatments that are currently under investigation in clinical trials including abiraterone acetate and MDV3100.
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Ohlmann, CH., Stöckle, M. Was kommt nach Docetaxel?. Urologe 49, 64–68 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00120-009-2146-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00120-009-2146-6
Schlüsselwörter
- Kastrationsresistentes Prostatakarzinom
- Chemotherapie
- Docetaxel-basierte Chemotherapie
- Hormontherapie
- Targeted-Therapie