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Erkrankungen des peripher-vestibulären Systems

HNO-ärztliche Diagnostik und Therapie

Diseases of the peripheral vestibular system

Contribution of ENT medical diagnostics and therapy

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Zusammenfassung

Die häufigsten Erkrankungen mit peripher-vestibulärem Schwindel sind der benigne paroxysmale Lagerungsschwindel, der Morbus Menière und die Neuritis vestibularis. Ihre Diagnostik ist in aller Regel mit einfachen klinischen Untersuchungsmethoden möglich. Zur Therapie stehen differenzierte Lagerungsmanöver sowie medikamentöse und physikalische Methoden zur Verfügung.

Abstract

The most common types of vertigo caused by diseases of the peripheral vestibular system are benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), Meniere’s disease and vestibular neuritis. A thorough examination of the medical history and clinical examination are usually sufficient for the differential diagnostics. Treatment includes differentiated repositioning maneuvers, medicinal treatment and physiotherapy.

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Einhaltung ethischer Richtlinien

Interessenkonflikt. U. Gerk, G. Simonis, J. Machetanz, F. Pabst und S. Schellong geben an, dass kein Interessenkonflikt besteht. Dieser Beitrag beinhaltet keine Studien an Menschen oder Tieren.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Klinik für HNO-Heilkunde, Kopf-Hals-Chirurgie, Plastische Operationen, Städtisches Klinikum Dresden, Krankenhaus Dresden-Friedrichstadt, Friedrichstr. 41, 01067, Dresden, Deutschland

    F. Pabst, U. Gerk & S. Schellong

  2. Städtisches Klinikum, Krankenhaus Dresden-Neustadt, Dresden, Deutschland

    J. Machetanz

  3. Praxisklinik Herz und Gefäße, Dresden, Deutschland

    G. Simonis

Authors
  1. F. Pabst
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  2. J. Machetanz
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  3. U. Gerk
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  4. G. Simonis
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  5. S. Schellong
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Correspondence to F. Pabst.

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Pabst, F., Machetanz, J., Gerk, U. et al. Erkrankungen des peripher-vestibulären Systems. Internist 56, 36–40 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00108-014-3550-6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00108-014-3550-6

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