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Osteoporose

Leitliniengerechte Prophylaxe, Diagnostik und Therapie

Osteoporosis

Prophylaxis, diagnostics and therapy according to the guidelines

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Zusammenfassung

Osteoporoseassoziierte Frakturen gehen oft mit Funktionseinschränkungen, Verlust der Selbständigkeit und damit der Lebensqualität einher. Prophylaktische Maßnahmen fokussieren auf den Erhalt der Muskulatur und Koordination, eine ausreichende Versorgung mit Kalzium und Vitamin D sowie eine Überprüfung von Notwendigkeit und Dosis von sturz- bzw. osteoporosebegünstigenden Medikamenten. Ab einem 10-Jahres-Frakturrisiko von 30% für proximale Femurfrakturen und Wirbelkörperfrakturen wird eine spezifische Osteoporosemedikation empfohlen. Neben einer Darstellung der aktualisierten Osteoporoseleitlinie des Dachverbandes Osteologie werden die wichtigsten Neuerungen präsentiert.

Abstract

Osteoporotic fractures are a frequent cause of functional disabilities and loss of quality of life. Preventive measurements need to focus on training of muscle function and coordination, and adequate daily calcium and vitamin D supplementation; furthermore a regular check up for drugs associated with falls and osteoporosis. The German guideline recommends that a specific osteoporosis medication should be initiated in individuals with a 10-year risk for hip and vertebral fractures of 30%. This article presents the current guideline for osteoporosis including the actual updates.

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Correspondence to U. Lange.

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Lange, U., Müller-Ladner, U. & Pfeilschifter, J. Osteoporose. Internist 52, 843–854 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00108-011-2851-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00108-011-2851-2

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