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Dünndarmendoskopie

Licht ins Dunkel

Endoscopy of the small bowel: Light into the dark

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Zusammenfassung

Die Dünndarmdiagnostik wurde Anfang des 21. Jahrhunderts durch die Entwicklung und Einführung der Kapselendoskopie und wenig später der Ballonenteroskopie revolutioniert. Erstmals ist es somit möglich, den gesamten Dünndarm ohne die Notwendigkeit einer Laparotomie auf seiner gesamten Länge zu untersuchen und pathologische Befunde endoskopisch-interventionell zu therapieren. Trotz dieser enormen Fortschritte, die einen wesentlichen Stimulus für das vermehrte Interesse am „Dünndarm“ darstellen, haben herkömmliche Methoden wie die Pushenteroskopie und die intraoperative Enteroskopie weiterhin ihren Stellenwert.

Abstract

Since the introduction of capsule endoscopy and later balloon enteroscopy in clinical practice, endoscopic examination of the small bowel has dramatically improved. For the first time, it is possible to diagnose the whole small bowel without the necessity of laparotomy and intraoperative enteroscopy. The methods revolutionized the field of small bowel diagnostic and therapy and become part of daily clinical practice. This article provides a review of small bowel enteroscopic methods.

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Hartmann, D., Jakobs, R. & Riemann, J. Dünndarmendoskopie. Internist 51, 711–721 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00108-009-2565-x

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