Abstract
Bamboo (Phyllostachys heterocycla f. pubescens) culms were pretreated by the saturated steam with the temperature of 140, 160, and 180 °C and subsequently dried by the kiln drying method. Results indicated that steam pretreatment has a significantly positive effect on the drying quality of the bamboo culms. The steam treatments with a temperature of 160–180 °C and duration of 25–15 min are suggested for the rapid drying of bamboo culms.


Similar content being viewed by others
Explore related subjects
Discover the latest articles and news from researchers in related subjects, suggested using machine learning.References
Harries KA, Sharma B, Richard MJ (2012) Structural use of full culm bamboo: the path to standardization. Int J Archit Eng Constr 1(2):66–75
Li Y, Huang C, Wang L, Wang S, Wang X (2017) The effects of thermal treatment on the nanomechanical behavior of bamboo (Phyllostachyspubescens Mazel ex H. De Lehaie) cell walls observed by nanoindentation, XRD, and wet chemistry. Holzforschung 71:129–135
Liese W, Köhl M (2015) Bamboo: the plant and its uses. Springer press, Hamburg
Lv H, Chen X, Liu X, Fang C, Liu H, Zhang B, Fei B (2018) The vacuum-assisted microwave drying of round bamboos: drying kinetics, color and mechanical property. Mater Lett 223:159–162
Tang TKH, Welling J, Liese W (2013) Kiln drying for bamboo culm parts of the species Bambusa stenostachya, Dendrocalamus asper and Thyrsostachys siamensis. J Indian Acad Wood Sci 10(1):26–31
Vetter RE, Sá Ribeiro RA, Sá Ribeiro MG, Miranda IPA (2015) Studies on drying of imperial bamboo. Eur J Wood Prod 73(3):411–414
Zhang Y, Yu Y, Yu W (2013) Effect of thermal treatment on the physical and mechanical properties of Phyllostachys pubescen Bamboo. Eur J Wood Prod 71:61–67
Zhong S, Qin D, Zhang S, Luo C (2009) Primary research on the splitting-proof technology of bamboo. J Beijing For Univ 31(Supp. 1):189–192 (in Chinese)
Funding
Financial support is acknowledged from 13th Five-Year Plan National Key R&D Program of China (2017YFD0600801); Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK20180774); Agricultural Science and Technology Independent Innovation Funds of Jiangsu Province (CX(17)3028); Natural Science Foundation of China (31700488); Jiangxi key R&D projects (2016ACF60009); and the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Wang, X., Song, L., Cheng, D. et al. Effects of saturated steam pretreatment on the drying quality of moso bamboo culms. Eur. J. Wood Prod. 77, 949–951 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00107-019-01421-y
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00107-019-01421-y


