Zusammenfassung
Das Plattenepithelkarzinom des Kopf-Hals-Bereichs (PKH) ist durch seine starke Immunsuppression und ausgeprägte Immune-escape-Mechanismen gekennzeichnet. Die immuntherapeutischen Ansätze gewinnen weiter an Bedeutung, wobei sich die Studienlandschaft deutlich in Richtung antikörperbasierter Immuncheckpointmodulation verschoben hat. Der Einsatz der Immuntherapie als kurativer Ansatz oder als Rezidivprophylaxe ist anzustreben.
Abstract
Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is characterized by its intense immune suppression and its elaborate immune escape mechanisms. Due to the fact that survival rates remain low, the role of immunotherapy has become more important and the focus of current clinical studies has shifted toward antibody-based immune checkpoint modulation. Application of immunotherapy in curative settings or for prevention of recurrent disease would be desirable.
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P.J. Schuler, J.C. Doescher, S. Laban und T.K. Hoffmann geben an, dass kein Interessenkonflikt besteht.
Dieser Beitrag beinhaltet keine Studien an Menschen oder Tieren.
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Schuler, P.J., Doescher, J.C., Laban, S. et al. Immunmodulation als innovative Therapie bei Kopf-Hals-Tumoren. HNO 64, 470–478 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00106-016-0131-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00106-016-0131-0