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Kathetergestützte Ballondilatation des Ostium frontale, maxillare und sphenoidale

Ein neues Verfahren in der Nasennebenhöhlenchirurgie

Catheter-based balloon dilatation of the frontal, maxillary, and sphenoid ostia

A new procedure in sinus surgery

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Zusammenfassung

Hintergrund

Die endonasale endoskopische Nasennebenhöhlenchirurgie ist die Methode der Wahl zur Therapie einer chronischen medikamentenresistenten Sinusitis. Es wird ein neues minimal-invasives Verfahren zur Wiederherstellung der Drainage und Belüftung der Nasennebenhöhlen, die Balloon-Sinuplasty-Technik, vorgestellt.

Patienten und Methoden

Zwei Patienten wurden mit der neuen Methode behandelt. Bei einer Patientin wurden beide Ostia maxillare und Ostia sphenoidale, bei dem anderen Patienten beide Ostia frontale, beide Ostia maxillare und das rechte Ostium sphenoidale dilatiert.

Ergebnisse

Die Ballondilatation der Ostia gelang problemlos ohne die Schleimhautzirkumferenz zu beschädigen. Der postoperative Heilungsverlauf war komplikationsfrei.

Schlussfolgerung

Es werden die Vorteile, Nachteile sowie die Indikationen und Kontraindikationen diskutiert. Die Balloon-Sinuplasty-Technik ist ein leicht durchführbares Operationsverfahren und scheint für ausgewählte Indikationen eine geeignete Methode zur Öffnung obstruierter Ostia zu sein.

Abstract

Background

Endoscopic sinus surgery is the procedure of choice for treating chronic rhinosinusitis. This paper describes a new minimally invasive method to restore ostium patency without removing tissue: the balloon sinuplasty technique.

Patients and methods

Two patients were treated with the new procedure. One patient had her maxillary and sphenoid ostia dilated; the other patient had both frontal ostia, both maxillary ostia, and the right sphenoid ostia dilated.

Results

The balloon dilatations of the ostia were achieved successfully without impairing the mucosal circumference. There was no bleeding, and nasal packing was not necessary. The postoperative healing process showed no complications.

Conclusion

This paper discusses the advantages and disadvantages as well as the indications and contraindications of this method. The balloon sinuplasty technique is an easily performed surgery; for selected indications, it seems especially suited for opening blocked ostia.

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Brehmer, D. Kathetergestützte Ballondilatation des Ostium frontale, maxillare und sphenoidale. HNO 56, 65–70 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00106-007-1637-2

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