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Dermatotherapie in der Schwangerschaft

Dermatologic therapy in pregnancy

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Zusammenfassung

Die Pharmakotherapie der schwangeren Patientin bedarf einer besonderen Sorgfalt bei der Auswahl der verwendeten Wirksubstanzen, deren Dosierung und Administration. Dabei müssen das teratogene Risiko und der therapeutische Nutzen für die Mutter und möglicherweise auch für die Frucht abgewogen und die besondere Sorgfalts- und Dokumentationspflicht der Off-label-Anwendung beachtet werden. Der Beitrag befasst sich mit allgemeinen Aspekten der Nutzen-Risiko-Abwägung, nimmt zur teratogenen Potenz dermatologisch relevanter Arzneistoffe Stellung, formuliert Empfehlungen für häufige allgemeindermatologische Indikationen und zeigt weiterführende Informationsmöglichkeiten für spezielle Fallkonstellationen auf.

Abstract

Pharmacologic therapy of a pregnant patient requires particular care in selecting the active substances to be used, their dosage and administration. The teratogenic risk and the therapeutic benefit must be carefully weighed for the mother and possibly also for the child, and attention paid to the special precautions and documentation obligations of off-label applications. This article addresses the general aspects of benefit-risk evaluation, provides an opinion on the teratogenic potency of dermatologically relevant medications, formulates recommendations for frequent general dermatological indications and lists additional possible information sources for special case constellations.

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Interessenkonflikt

Der korrespondierende Autor weist auf folgende Beziehungen hin: Der Autor ist bzw. war als Prüfarzt, Referent, Kooperationspartner bzw. Berater für folgende pharmazeutische Unternehmen tätig: Abbott, Almirall, Astellas, Bayer, Bombastus, Dermapharm, Essex, Glaxo-Smith-Kline, Intendis, Jansen-Cilag, Leo, Mavena, Mibe, Novartis, Shire, Spirig, Stiefel, Pfizer, Reddys, Riemser, Sanofi-Aventis, Wolff.

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Correspondence to J. Wohlrab.

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Wohlrab, J. Dermatotherapie in der Schwangerschaft. Hautarzt 61, 1046–1051 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00105-010-2006-8

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