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Diagnostisch-dermatoskopische Algorithmen

Diagnostic dermoscopic algorithms

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Zusammenfassung

Die Dermatoskopie (Auflichtmikroskopie, Dermoskopie) ist eine nicht invasive Technik für die In-vivo-Betrachtung von melanozytären sowie nichtmelanozytären pigmentierten und nicht pigmentierten Hauttumoren mit einer hohen Sensitivität und Spezifität. Um diese zu erreichen, ist es wichtig, die verschiedenen Algorithmen bzw. Scores zu kennen. Im Rahmen dieses Fortbildungsartikels werden im 1. Schritt die Differenzierung von melanozytären und nichtmelanozytären Hauttumoren am Stamm und den Extremitäten vorgestellt. Im 2. Schritt werden die verschiedenen diagnostischen dermatoskopischen Algorithmen beschrieben.

Abstract

Dermatoscopy (reflective light microscopy, dermoscopy) is a noninvasive technique with high sensitivity and specificity for in vivo visualization of melanocytic and non-melanocytic pigmented and non-pigmented skin tumors. To this end, knowledge of various algorithms and scores is important. The first part of this contribution in continuing education deals with differentiation between melanocytic and non-melanocytic skin tumors on the trunk and extremities. The second part describes the different diagnostic dermatoscopic algorithms.

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Blum, A. Diagnostisch-dermatoskopische Algorithmen. Hautarzt 56, 81–96 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00105-004-0867-4

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