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Stellenwert oraler Implantate im Rahmen der Gesundheitsversorgung

Significance of dental implants for health care

  • Leitthema
  • Published:
Bundesgesundheitsblatt - Gesundheitsforschung - Gesundheitsschutz Aims and scope

Zusammenfassung

Enossale zahnärztliche Implantate stellen heutzutage eine wissenschaftlich dokumentierte Therapiemethode zum Ersatz fehlender Zähne dar. Zahlreiche Untersuchungen belegen, dass die Patientenakzeptanz und mundgesundheitsbezogene Lebensqualität durch einen implantatgetragenen Zahnersatz im zahnlosen Kieferbereich, auch unter Berücksichtigung ökonomischer Aspekte, im Vergleich zur konventionellen prothetischen Versorgung verbessert werden kann. Den sehr hohen Überlebensraten zahnärztlicher Implantate steht eine ansteigende Prävalenz periimplantärer Erkrankungen gegenüber. Konzepte zur Qualitätssicherung im Bereich der Aus- und Weiterbildung sowie zur Stärkung eines fachübergreifenden Forschungs- und Versorgungskonzeptes sind zur weiteren Verbesserung der Gesundheitsversorgung mit zahnärztlichen Implantaten von fundamentaler Bedeutung.

Abstract

Nowadays, endosseous titanium implants must be considered as an evidence-based treatment concept for the replacement of missing teeth. The economic evaluation of scientific evidence suggests that patient satisfaction and oral health-related quality of life may be improved by mandibular implant-retained overdentures over conventional dentures. However, despite promising survival rates reported for dental implants, an increase in the prevalence of peri-implant diseases is emerging. Accordingly, concepts for quality management in education, research, and practice are essential to further improve medical care in implant dentistry.

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Interessenkonflikt

Der korrespondierende Autor weist auf folgende Beziehung hin: Beide Autoren sind Vorstandsmitglieder der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Implantologie im Zahn-, Mund- und Kieferbereich e.V.

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Correspondence to F. Schwarz.

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Schwarz, F., Terheyden, H. Stellenwert oraler Implantate im Rahmen der Gesundheitsversorgung. Bundesgesundheitsbl. 54, 1097–1101 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00103-011-1343-9

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