Zusammenfassung
Perkutane Herzklappeneingriffe haben in den vergangenen 10 Jahren die Behandlungsmöglichkeiten von Patienten mit erkrankten Herzklappen enorm erweitert. Neben einer Miniaturisierung im Bereich der Medizintechnik basiert der Erfolg perkutaner Verfahren zu einem großen Anteil auf einer Weiterentwicklung der kardialen Bildgebung. Für spezielle interventionelle Mitralklappeneingriffe hat insbesondere die periprozedurale Echokardiographie erst die Voraussetzung geschaffen. Dieser Übersichtartikel beschreibt ihren Einsatz bei den aktuell klinisch etablierten Verfahren der MitraClip®-Implantation, des Verschlusses periprothetischer Leckagen und der Mitralklappenvalvuloplastie.
Abstract
Percutaneous cardiac valve interventions have significantly extended the therapeutic options for patients with diseased cardiac valves. Technical miniaturization and major advancements in cardiac imaging techniques are the cornerstones of this successful development. Regarding mitral valve interventions periprocedural echocardiography in particular is of uttermost importance. This review describes the state of the art echocardiographic imaging techniques focusing on the clinically established mitral valve interventions: MitraClip® implantation, percutaneous closure of periprosthetic leaks and mitral balloon valvuloplasty.
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Kreidel, F., Alessandrini, H., Frerker, C. et al. Bildgebung bei interventionellen Mitralklappeneingriffen. Herz 38, 474–483 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00059-013-3863-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00059-013-3863-6
Schlüsselwörter
- Perkutane Interventionen
- Echokardiographie
- MitraClip®
- Periprothetische Leckagen
- Mitralklappenvalvuloplastie