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Synthesis and biological evaluation of new 1,2,4-triazole derivatives with their potentiometric titrations

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Abstract

In the present study, 3-alkyl(aryl)-4-amino-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-ones (1a, b, dg) reacted with 3-phenoxybenzaldehyde to afford 3-alkyl(aryl)-4-(3-phenoxy-benzylidenamino-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-ones (2a, b, dg). Then, the acetylation reactions of compounds 2a and 2dg were investigated. The structures of 11 new compounds were established from the elemental analysis, IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, MS, and UV spectral data. The synthesized compounds were analyzed for their in vitro potential antioxidant activities in three different methods. Compounds 2f and 3d showed best activity for the iron binding. Moreover, the compounds 2 were titrated potentiometrically with tetrabutylammonium hydroxide in four non-aqueous solvents (isopropyl alcohol, tert-butyl alcohol, acetonitrile, and N,N-dimethyl formamide). Thus, the half-neutralization potential values and the corresponding pK a values were determined in all cases. Furthermore, these 11 new compounds and 13 recently reported 3-alkyl(aryl)-4-(2-thienylmethyleneamino)-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-ones (4ag) and 1-acetyl-3-alkyl(aryl)-4-(2-thienylmethyleneamino)-4,5-dihydro-1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-ones (5a, b, dg) were screened for their antimicrobial activities.

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Acknowledgments

The authors thank Dr. Zafer Ocak for the determination of pK a values and Dr. Mustafa Calapoglu for antioxidant activities.

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Correspondence to Ozlem Gursoy-Kol.

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Aktas-Yokus, O., Yuksek, H., Gursoy-Kol, O. et al. Synthesis and biological evaluation of new 1,2,4-triazole derivatives with their potentiometric titrations. Med Chem Res 24, 2813–2824 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00044-015-1334-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00044-015-1334-8

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