Abstract
We propose a new condition \({{\aleph}}\) which enables us to get new results on integrable geodesic flows on closed surfaces. This paper has two parts. In the first, we strengthen Kozlov’s theorem on non-integrability on surfaces of higher genus. In the second, we study integrable geodesic flows on a 2-torus. Our main result for a 2-torus describes the phase portraits of integrable flows. We prove that they are essentially standard outside what we call separatrix chains. The complement to the union of the separatrix chains is C 0-foliated by invariant sections of the bundle.
We’re sorry, something doesn't seem to be working properly.
Please try refreshing the page. If that doesn't work, please contact support so we can address the problem.
References
V.I. Arnold, Mathematical Methods of Classical Mechanics, (translated from the Russian by K. Vogtmann and A. Weinstein), Springer Graduate Texts in Mathematics 60 (1978).
V. Bangert, Mather sets for twist maps and geodesics on tori, Dynamics Reported 1, Dynam. Report. Ser. Dynam. Systems Appl. 1, Wiley, Chichester (1988), 1–56.
Bangert V. (1994) Geodesic rays, Busemann functions and monotone twist maps. Calc. Var. Partial Differential Equations 2(1): 49–63
Bialy M. (1989) Aubry–Mather sets and Birkhoff’s theorem for geodesic flows on the two-dimensional torus. Comm. Math. Phys. 126(1): 13–24
Bialy M. (1991) On the number of caustics for invariant tori of Hamiltonian systems with two degrees of freedom. Ergodic Theory Dynam. Systems 11(2): 273–278
Bialy M., Polterovich L. (1986) Geodesic flow on the two-dimensional torus and phase transitions “commensurability-noncommensurability”. Funct. Anal. Appl. 20: 260–266
Bialy M., Polterovich L. (1989) Lagrangian singularities of invariant tori of Hamiltonian systems with two degrees of freedom. Invent. Math. 97(2): 291–303
Bialy M., Polterovich L. (1992) Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms and Lagrangian distributions. Geom. Funct. Anal. 2(2): 173–210
Bolsinov A.V., Taimanov I.A. (2000) Integrable geodesic flows with positive topological entropy. Invent. Math 140: 639–650
Butler L. (1999) A new class of homogeneous manifolds with Liouville-integrable geodesic flows. C. R. Math. Rep. Acad. Sci. Can. 21: 127–131
Butler L. (2000) New examples of integrable geodesic flows. Asian J. Math. 4: 515–526
A. Hatcher, Notes on basic 3-manifolds topology, http://www.math.cornell.edu/hatcher
Hedlund G. (1932) Geodesics on a two-dimensional Riemannian manifold with periodic coefficients. Ann. Math. 33: 719–739
Hopf E. (1948) Closed surfaces without conjugate points. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 34: 47–51
Kozlov V.V. (1979) Topological obstructions to the integrability of natural mechanical systems. Soviet Math. Dokl. 20: 1413–1415
Kozlov V.V. (1983) Integrability and non-integrability in Hamiltonian mechanics. Uspekhi Mat. Nauk 38(1): 3–67
Long Y. (2008) Collection of problems proposed at International Conference on Variational Methods. Frontiers of Mathematics in China 3(2): 259–273
Mather J. (1990) Differentiability of the minimal average action as a function of the rotation number. Bol. Soc. Bras. Mat. 21: 59–70
Morse A.P. (1939) The behavior of a function on its critical set. Ann. of Math. (2) 40(1): 62–70
Morse H.M. (1924) A fundamental class of geodesics on any closed surface of genus greater than one. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 26: 25–60
Paternain G.P. (1992) On the topology of manifolds with completely integrable geodesic flows. Erg. Th. Dynam. Sys. 12: 109–121
Paternain G.P. (1994) On the topology of manifolds with completely integrable geodesic flows II. J. Geom. Phys. 13: 289–298
Polterovich L. (1991) The second Birkhoff theorem for optical Hamiltonian systems. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 113(2): 513–516
I.A. Taimanov, Topological obstructions to integrability of geodesic flows on nonsimply connected manifolds, Izv. Akad. Nauk. SSSR, Ser. Mat. 51 (1987), 429–435; (trans. in Math. USSR Izv. 30 (1988), 403–409.
Taimanov I.A. (1995) Topology of Riemannian manifolds with integrable geodesic flows. translation in Proc. Steklov Inst. Math. 205: 139–150
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bialy, M. Integrable Geodesic Flows on Surfaces. Geom. Funct. Anal. 20, 357–367 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00039-010-0069-4
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00039-010-0069-4