Abstract.
We show that any 1-round 2-server Private Information Retrieval Protocol where the answers are one bit long must ask questions that are at least n−2 bits long, which is nearly equal to the known n−1 upper bound. This improves upon the approximately 0.25n lower bound of Kerenidis and deWolf while avoiding their use of quantum techniques.
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Beigel, R., Fortnow, L. & Gasarch, W. A tight lower bound for restricted pir protocols. comput. complex. 15, 82–91 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00037-006-0208-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00037-006-0208-3