Abstract
This paper is concerned with the design of state-feedback guaranteed cost controller (GCC) for linear two-dimensional (2-D) uncertain discrete delayed systems with actuator saturation (AS). The 2-D system under consideration is represented by the Roesser model. The linear matrix inequality-based conditions for the design of GCC are developed. The proposed method not only ensures that closed-loop system trajectories converge to the origin, but it also provides a satisfactory performance level under all permissible system uncertainties. A convex optimization problem is also formulated for the design of optimal GCC. The GCC design problem for 2-D systems with AS and no delay is also examined. The problem of GCC design for 2-D systems in absence of AS and state delay is also discussed. Several examples are given to illustrate the applicability of the presented results.
Similar content being viewed by others
Data availability
Data sharing not applicable to this article as no datasets were generated or analyzed during the current study.
References
N. Agarwal, H. Kar, Comments on ‘An LMI approach to non-fragile robust optimal guaranteed cost control of uncertain 2-D discrete systems with both state and input delays.’ Trans. Inst. Meas. Control 40(13), 3846–3850 (2018)
S. Boyd, L. El Ghaoui, E. Feron, V. Balakrishnan, Linear Matrix Inequalities in System and Control Theory (SIAM, Philadelphia, 1994)
X. Bu, J. Liang, Z. Hou, J. Yang, Quantized H∞ control for a class of 2-D systems with missing measurements. Int. J. Control Autom. Syst. 15(2), 706–715 (2017)
X. Bu, J. Liang, S. Wang, W. Yu, Robust guaranteed cost control for a class of nonlinear 2-D systems with input saturation. Int. J. Control Autom. Syst. 18(2), 513–520 (2020)
S.S.L. Chang, T.K.C. Peng, Adaptive guaranteed cost control of systems with uncertain parameters. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 17(4), 474–483 (1972)
C.E. De Souza, L. Xie, D.F. Coutinho, Robust filtering for 2-D discrete-time linear systems with convex-bounded parameter uncertainty. Automatica 46(4), 673–681 (2010)
A. Dey, H. Kar, LMI-based criterion for robust stability of 2-D discrete systems with interval time-varying delays employing quantization/overflow nonlinearities. Multidim. Syst. Sign. Process. 25(3), 473–492 (2014)
A. Dhawan, H. Kar, An LMI approach to robust optimal guaranteed cost control of 2-D discrete systems described by the Roesser model. Signal Process. 90(9), 2648–2654 (2010)
A. Dhawan, H. Kar, An improved LMI-based criterion for the design of optimal guaranteed cost controller for 2-D discrete uncertain systems. Signal Process. 91(4), 1032–1035 (2011)
C. Du, L. Xie, C. Zhang, \(H_\infty\) control and robust stabilization of two-dimensional systems in Roesser models. Automatica 37(2), 205–211 (2001)
Z. Fei, S. Shi, T. Wang, C.K. Ahn, Improved stability criteria for discrete-time switched T-S fuzzy systems. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. Syst. 51(2), 712–720 (2021)
E. Fornasini, A 2-D systems approach to river pollution modeling. Multidimens. Syst. Sign. Process. 2(3), 233–265 (1991)
E. Fornasini, G. Marchesini, State-space realization theory of two-dimensional filters. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 21(4), 484–492 (1976)
E. Fornasini, G. Marchesini, Doubly-indexed dynamical systems: state-space models and structural properties. Math. Syst. Theory 12(1), 59–72 (1978)
J. Fu, Z. Duan, Z. Xiang, On mixed \(\ell_1/\ell\_\) fault detection observer design for positive 2D Roesser systems: necessary and sufficient conditions. J. Frankl. Inst. 359(1), 160–177 (2022)
Q.-L. Han, Improved stability criteria and controller design for linear neutral systems. Automatica 45(8), 1948–1952 (2009)
L.V. Hien, H. Trinh, Switching design for suboptimal guaranteed cost control of 2-D nonlinear switched systems in the Roesser model. Nonlinear Anal. Hybrid Syst. 24, 45–57 (2017)
L.V. Hien, H.M. Trinh, P.N. Pathirana, On \(l_1\)-gain control of 2-D positive Roesser systems with directional delays: Necessary and sufficient conditions. Automatica 112, 1–10 (2020)
T. Hu, Z. Lin, Composite quadratic Lyapunov functions for constrained control systems. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 48(3), 440–450 (2003)
T. Hu, Z. Lin, B.M. Chen, Analysis and design for discrete-time linear systems subject to actuator saturation. Syst. Control Lett. 45(2), 97–112 (2002)
S. Huang, Z. Xiang, Delay-dependent stability for discrete 2D switched systems with state delays in the Roesser model. Circuits Syst. Signal Process. 32(6), 2821–2837 (2013)
S. Huang, Z. Xiang, H.R. Karimi, Robust l2-gain control for 2D nonlinear stochastic systems with time-varying delays and actuator saturation. J. Frankl. Inst. 350(7), 1865–1885 (2013)
E. Jafari, T. Binazadeh, Robust output regulation in discrete-time singular systems with actuator saturation and uncertainties. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II 67(2), 340–344 (2020)
X. Ji, T. Liu, Y. Sun, H. Su, Stability analysis and controller synthesis for discrete linear time-delay systems with state saturation nonlinearities. Int. J. Syst. Sci. 42(3), 397–406 (2011)
P. Kokil, An improved criterion for the global asymptotic stability of 2-D discrete state-delayed systems with saturation nonlinearities. Circuits Syst. Signal Process. 36(6), 2209–2222 (2017)
H. Li, J. Wang, P. Shi, Output-feedback based sliding mode control for fuzzy systems with actuator saturation. IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst. 24(6), 1282–1293 (2016)
J. Löfberg, YALMIP: A toolbox for modeling and optimization in MATLAB. In International Symposium on CACSD, 2004. Proceedings of the 2004 (IEEE, 2004), pp. 284–289
W. Marszalek, Two-dimensional state-space discrete models for hyperbolic partial differential equations. Appl. Math. Model. 8(1), 11–14 (1984)
J. Mei, Z. Lu, J. Hu, Y. Fan, Energy-efficient optimal guaranteed cost intermittent-switch control of a direct expansion air conditioning system. IEEE/CAA J. Autom. Sinica 8(11), 1852–1866 (2021)
D. Ning, X. Wu, J. Han, Guaranteed cost impulsive synchronization of uncertain multiplex networks. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. II 69(3), 1757–1761 (2022)
V.C. Pal, R. Negi, Robust output feedback control of 2D discrete systems with actuator saturation and time-varying delay. Trans. Inst. Meas. Control 39(11), 1673–1695 (2017)
W. Paszke, J. Lam, K. Gałkowski, S. Xu, Z. Lin, Robust stability and stabilisation of 2D discrete state-delayed systems. Syst. Control Lett. 51(3–4), 277–291 (2004)
R.P. Roesser, A discrete state-space model for linear image processing. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 20(1), 1–10 (1975)
S. Shi, Z. Fei, J. Qiu, L. Wu, Quasi-time-dependent control for 2-D switched systems with actuator saturation. Inf. Sci. 408, 115–128 (2017)
A. Srivastava, R. Negi, H. Kar, Guaranteed cost controller for discrete time-delayed systems with actuator saturation. Trans. Inst. Meas. Control 44(6), 1163–1177 (2022)
B. Sumanasena, P.H. Bauer, Realization using the Roesser model for implementations in distributed grid sensor networks. Multidimens. Syst. Sign. Process. 22(1–3), 131–146 (2011)
A. Tandon, A. Dhawan, An LMI approach to non-fragile robust optimal guaranteed cost control of uncertain 2-D discrete systems with both state and input delays. Trans. Inst. Meas. Control 40(3), 785–804 (2018)
S. Wang, X. Bu, J. Liang, Event-triggered robust guaranteed cost control for two-dimensional nonlinear discrete-time systems. J. Syst. Eng. Electron. 30(6), 1243–1251 (2019)
J. Wang, J. Liang, C.-T. Zhang, D. Fan, Event-triggered non-fragile control for uncertain positive Roesser model with PDT switching mechanism. Appl. Math. Comput. 406, 1–17 (2021)
Z.-G. Wu, Y.-Y. Tao, Asynchronous guaranteed cost control of 2-D Markov jump Roesser systems. IEEE Trans. Cybern. 52(12), 13063–13072 (2022)
H.-N. Wu, X.-M. Zhang, R.-G. Li, Synthesis with guaranteed cost and less human intervention for human-in-the-loop control systems. IEEE Trans. Cybern. 52(8), 7541–7551 (2022)
L. Xie, M. Fu, C.E. de Souza, H∞ control and quadratic stabilization of systems with parameter uncertainty via output feedback. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 37(8), 1253–1256 (1992)
J. Xu, L. Yu, H∞ control of 2-D discrete state delay systems. Int. J. Control Autom. Syst. 4(4), 516–523 (2006)
J. Xu, L. Yu, Delay-dependent guaranteed cost control for uncertain 2-D discrete systems with state delay in the FM second model. J. Frankl. Inst. 346(2), 159–174 (2009)
J. Xu, L. Yu, Y. Teng, Guaranteed cost control for uncertain 2-D discrete systems with state delay in the Roesser model, in International Conference on Intelligent Control and Information Processing, Dalian, China, (2010), pp. 680–685
Q.-Y. Xu, X.-D. Li, M.-M. Lv, Adaptive ILC for tracking non-repetitive reference trajectory of 2-D FMM under random boundary condition. Int. J. Control Autom. Syst. 14(2), 478–485 (2016)
R. Yang, L. Xie, C. Zhang, H2 and mixed H2/H∞ control of two-dimensional systems in Roesser model. Automatica 42(9), 1507–1514 (2006)
K. Zhu, Z. Wang, Y. Chen, G. Wei, Event-triggered cost-guaranteed control for linear repetitive processes under probabilistic constraints. IEEE Trans. Autom. Control 68(1), 424–431 (2022)
G. Zong, H. Ren, L. Hou, Finite-time stability of interconnected impulsive switched systems. IET Control Theory Appl. 10(6), 648–654 (2016)
Acknowledgements
The authors thank the Editors and the Reviewers for their constructive comments to improve the paper.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Srivastava, A., Negi, R. & Kar, H. Guaranteed Cost Control for 2-D Uncertain Discrete State-Delayed Systems in Roesser Model Employing Actuator Saturation. Circuits Syst Signal Process 43, 74–102 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00034-023-02461-9
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00034-023-02461-9