Abstract.
In this paper we consider the study of positive solutions of¶¶\( -\varepsilon^2\Delta u+\lambda u=f(x,u)\quad {\rm on}\quad \mathbb{R}^N, \)¶¶where ε is a small parameter, λ>0 and f is an appropriate function. Here we find multi-peak solutions exhibiting concentration at any prescribed "stable" set of zeroes of the field¶¶\( {\cal S}(P)=\int\limits_{\mathbb{R}^N}\left[\nabla_xf(P,U_P(y))\cdot y\right]\nabla U_P(y)dy,\quad P\in \mathbb{R}^N, \)¶¶where U P is the unique radial solution of the limit equation¶¶\( -\Delta U_P+\lambda U_P=f(P,U_P)\quad {\rm on} \quad \mathbb{R}^N. \)¶¶Conversely, we show that the points at which a sequence of multi-peak solutions concentrate must be zeroes of the field \( {\cal S} \).
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Pistoia, A. Multi-peak solutions for a class of nonlinear Schrödinger equations. NoDEA, Nonlinear differ. equ. appl. 9, 69–91 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00030-002-8119-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00030-002-8119-8