Skip to main content
Log in

Robin initial-boundary value problem for nonlinear Schrodinger equation with potential

  • Published:
Journal of Evolution Equations Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We study the initial-boundary value problem for the Schrödinger equation with potential, posed on positive half-line \(x>0:\)

$$\begin{aligned} \partial _{t}u+ia_{1}\partial _{xx}u+ia_{2}|u|^{2}u+\alpha _{3}\mathcal {P}^{ \frac{1}{2}}u=0, \end{aligned}$$

where \(a_{1}\in \mathbb {R},a_{2}\in \mathbb {C}\), \(a_{3}>0,\) \(\mathcal {P}^{ \frac{1}{2}}\) is the fractional derivative operator defined by the modified Risz potential

$$\begin{aligned} \mathcal {P}^{\frac{1}{2}}u=\frac{1}{2\pi }\int \limits _{0}^{\infty }\mathrm{dy}\frac{ \mathrm{sign}\left( x-y\right) }{|x-y|^{\frac{1}{2}}}\partial _{y}u\left( y,t\right) . \end{aligned}$$

We are interested in the initial-boundary value problem with small initial data \(u(x,0)=u_{0}(x)\) and Robin boundary data \(u(0,t)+\beta u_{x}(0,t)=h(t),\beta >0,\) given in a suitable weighted Sobolev spaces. We show that problem admits global solutions whose long-time behavior essentially depends on the boundary data.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. G.Biondini, A.Bui, On the nonlinear Schrö dinger equation on half line with homogeneous Robin boundary conditions, Stud. Appl. Math. 129(3)(2012)249–271.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. J. Dong, M. Xu, Space-time fractional Schrö dinger equation with time-independent potentials. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 344 (2008), no. 2, 1005–1017.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. L. Esquivel. Nonlinear Schrödinger equation with Landau damping on a half-line. Differ. Equ. Appl. 7 (2015), no. 2, 221244.

  4. L. Esquivel, E. Kaikina. Neumann problem for nonlinear Schrodinger equation with the Riezs fractional derivative operator, J. Differential Equations. (2016)

  5. F.D. Gakhov. Boundary Value Problems. Dover Publications, INC. New York. 1966.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Fokas AS. Integrable nonlinear evolution equations on the half-line. Commun. Math. Phys.(2002), 230, 1–39.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. B. Guo, Z. Huo. Global Well-Posedness for the Fractional Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation, Communications in Partial Differential Equations. 2010

  8. A. D. Ionescu, F. Pusateri. Nonlinear fractional Schrödinger equations in one dimension. Journal of Functional Analysis 266. 2014.

  9. Its, Alexander, Shepelsky, Dmitry. Initial boundary value problem for the focusing nonlinear Schrodinger equation with Robin boundary condition: half-line approach. (English summary) Proc. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. A Math. Phys. Eng. Sci. 469 (2013), no. 2149, 20120199, 14 pp.

  10. N. Hayashi, E. Kaikina. Nonlinear theory of pseudodifferential equations on a half-line. North-Holland Mathematics Studies, 194. Elsevier Science B. V., Amsterdam, 2004, 319 pp.

  11. Hayashi, Nakao; Naumkin Pavel I. Asymptotics of small solutions to nonlinear Schrödinger equations with cubic nonlinearities. Int. J. Pure Appl. Math 3(2002), no. 3, 255-273.

  12. N. Hayashi, E.I. Kaikina, P.I. Naumkin, I.A. Shishmarev Asymptotics for Dissipative Nonlinear Equations Lecture Notes in Math., vol. 1884, Springer-Verlag, Berlin (2006) 557 pp.

  13. E. Kaikina. Fractional derivative of Abel type on a Half Line. Transactions of the American Mathematical Society. Vol. 364, No. 10, October 2012, Pages 5149-5172.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Kaikina, Elena I. A new unified approach to study fractional PDE equations on a half-line. Complex Var. Elliptic Equ. 58 (2013), no. 1, 55–77.

  15. Kaikina, Elena I. Forced cubic Schrodinger equation with Robin boundary data: large-time asymptotics. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. A Math. Phys. Eng. Sci. 469 (2013), no. 2159, 20130341, 16 pp

  16. N. Laskin, Fractional Schrödinger equation. Phys. Rev. E (3) 66 (2002), no. 5, 056108, 7 pp.

  17. E.K. Lenzi, H.V. Ribeiro, M.A.F. dos Santos, R. Rossato, R.S. Mendes,Time dependent solutions for a fractional Schrödinger equation with delta potentials. J. Math. Phys. 54 (2013), no. 8, 082107, 8 pp.

  18. Naumkin, I. P. Klein-Gordon equation with critical nonlinearity and inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. Differential Integral Equ 29 (2016), no. 1-2, 55–92.

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Naumkin, I. P.; Initial-boundary value problem for the one dimensional Thirring model. J. Differential Equations 261 (2016), no. 8, 4486–4523.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Naumkin, I. P. Sharp asymptotic behavior of solutions for cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equations with a potential. J. Math. Phys. 57 (2016), no. 5, 051501, 31 pp.

  21. Naumkin, I. P. Cubic nonlinear Dirac equation in a quarter plane. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 434 (2016), no. 2, 1633–1664.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. T. Ozawa, Long range scattering for nonlinear Schr ödinger equations in one space dimension, Commun. Math. Phys., 139 (1991), pp. 479-493. 28(10)(2005)1237–1255.

  23. S.G. Samko, A.A. Kilbas, O.I. Marichev ,Fractional Integrals and Derivatives. Theory and Applications,Gordon and Breach, Yverdon (1993)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. E. Scalas, R. Gorenflo, F. Mainardi, Fractional calculus and continuous-time finance, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications 284 (1–4) (2000) 376–384.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  25. W.R. Schneider, W. Wyss, Fractional diffusion and wave equations, Journal of Mathematical Physics 30 (1) (1989) 134–144.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  26. X. Guo, M. Xu, Some physical applications of fractional Schrödinger equation, Journal of Mathematical Physics 47. 2006. 082104.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to L. Esquivel.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Esquivel, L., Kaikina, E. Robin initial-boundary value problem for nonlinear Schrodinger equation with potential. J. Evol. Equ. 18, 583–613 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00028-017-0412-4

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00028-017-0412-4

Navigation