Abstract
An interesting open problem in Ehrhart theory is to classify those lattice polytopes having a unimodal h*-vector. Although various sufficient conditions have been found, necessary conditions remain a challenge. In this paper, we consider integrally closed reflexive simplices and discuss an operation that preserves reflexivity, integral closure, and unimodality of the h*-vector, providing one explanation for why unimodality occurs in this setting. We also discuss the failure of proving unimodality in this setting using weak Lefschetz elements.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Athanasiadis C.A.: Ehrhart polynomials, simplicial polytopes, magic squares and a conjecture of Stanley. J. Reine Angew. Math. 583, 163–174 (2005)
Batyrev V.V.: Dual polyhedra and mirror symmetry for Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in toric varieties. J. Algebraic Geom. 3(3), 493–535 (1994)
Beck M., Hoşten S.: Cyclotomic polytopes and growth series of cyclotomic lattices. Math. Res. Lett. 13(4), 607–622 (2006)
Beck M., Jayawant P., McAllister T.B.: Lattice-point generating functions for free sums of convex sets. J. Combin. Theory Ser. A 120(6), 1246–1262 (2013)
Beck, M., Robins, S.: Computing the Continuous Discretely. Second Edition. Undergraduate Texts in Mathematics. Springer, New York (2007)
Bey C., Henk M., Wills J.M.: Notes on the roots of Ehrhart polynomials. Discrete Comput. Geom. 38(1), 81–98 (2007)
Braun, B.: An Ehrhart series formula for reflexive polytopes. Electron. J. Combin. 13, #N15 (2006)
Bruns W., Römer T.: h-vectors of Gorenstein polytopes. J. Combin. Theory Ser. A 114(1), 65–76 (2007)
Conrads H.: Weighted projective spaces and reflexive simplices. Manuscripta Math. 107(2), 215–227 (2002)
Ehrhart E.: Sur les polyèdres rationnels homothétiques à n dimensions. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris 254, 616–618 (1962)
Gubeladze J.: Convex normality of rational polytopes with long edges. Adv. Math. 230(1), 372–389 (2012)
Haase C., Melnikov I.V.: The reflexive dimension of a lattice polytope. Ann. Combin. 10(2), 211–217 (2006)
Harima T., Migliore J.C., Nagel U., Watanabe J.: The weak and strong lefschetz properties for artinian k-algebras. J. Algebra 262(1), 99–126 (2003)
Hibi, T.: Algebraic Combinatorics on Convex Polytopes. Carslaw Publications, Glebe (1992)
Hibi T.: Dual polytopes of rational convex polytopes. Combinatorica 12(2), 237–240 (1992)
Hibi T., Higashitani A., Li N.: Hermite normal forms and δ-vectors. J. Combin. Theory Ser. A 119(6), 1158–1173 (2012)
Higashitani A.: Counterexamples of the conjecture on roots of Ehrhart polynomials. Discrete Comput. Geom. 47(3), 618–623 (2012)
Kreuzer M., Skarke H.: Complete classification of reflexive polyhedra in four dimensions. Adv. Theor. Math. Phys. 4(6), 1209–1230 (2000)
Lagarias J.C., Ziegler G.M.: Bounds for lattice polytopes containing a fixed number of interior points in a sublattice. Canad. J. Math. 43(5), 1022–1035 (1991)
Mustaţǎ M., Payne S.: Ehrhart polynomials and stringy Betti numbers. Math. Ann. 333(4), 787–795 (2005)
Ohsugi H., Hibi T.: Special simplices and Gorenstein toric rings. J. Combin. Theory Ser. A 113(4), 718–725 (2006)
Payne S.: Ehrhart series and lattice triangulations. Discrete Comput. Geom. 40(3), 365–376 (2008)
Schepers J., Van Langenhoven L.: Unimodality questions for integrally closed lattice polytopes. Ann. Combin. 17(3), 571–589 (2013)
Stanley R.P.: Decompositions of rational convex polytopes. Ann. Discrete Math. 6, 333–342 (1980)
Stanley, R.P.: Log-concave and unimodal sequences in algebra, combinatorics, and geometry. In: Capobianco, M.F. et al. (eds.), Graph theory and its applications: East and West (Jinan, 1986), Ann. New York Acad. Sci., Vol. 576 pp. 500–535. New York Acad. Sci., New York (1989)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
The first author is partially supported by the National Security Agency through award H98230-13-1-0240. The second author is partially supported by a 2013-2014 Fulbright U.S. Student Fellowship. The authors thank Benjamin Nill for useful insights that contributed to the proof of Theorem 3.3, and Akihiro Higashitani for his thoughtful comments.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Braun, B., Davis, R. Ehrhart Series, Unimodality, and Integrally Closed Reflexive Polytopes. Ann. Comb. 20, 705–717 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00026-016-0337-6
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00026-016-0337-6