Abstract
We prove that if G is k-connected (with k ≥ 2), then G contains either a cycle of length 4 or a connected subgraph of order 3 whose contraction results in a k-connected graph. This immediately implies that any k-connected graph has either a cycle of length 4 or a connected subgraph of order 3 whose deletion results in a (k − 1)-connected graph.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Egawa Y.: Contractible cycles in graphs with girth at least 5. J. Combin. Theory Ser. B 74(2), 213–264 (1998)
Kawarabayashi K.: Contractible edges and triangles in k-connected graphs. J. Combin. Theory Ser. B 85(2), 207–221 (2002)
Kriesell M.: Contractible subgraphs in 3-connected graphs. J. Combin. Theory Ser. B 80(1), 32–48 (2000)
McCuaing W., Ota K.: Contractible triples in 3-connected graphs. J. Combin. Theory Ser. B 60(2), 308–314 (1994)
Thomassen C.: Nonseparating cycles in k-connected graphs. J. Graph Theory 5(4), 351–354 (1981)
Tutte W.T.: How to draw a graph. Proc. London Math. Soc. (3) 13, 743–767 (1963)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
This work is supported by the JSPS Research Fellowships for Young Scientists.
Research partly supported by Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research, by Sumitomo Foundation, by Inamori Foundation and by Kayamori Foundation.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Fujita, S., Kawarabayashi, Ki. Contractible Triples in Highly Connected Graphs. Ann. Comb. 14, 457–465 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00026-011-0070-0
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00026-011-0070-0