Skip to main content
Log in

Multiple Expansion Formulas over Root Systems

  • Published:
Results in Mathematics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, we deduce several multiple expansion formulas over root systems. These formulas give some multiple extensions of an expansion formula of Liu. From these formulas, we establish multiple expansion formulas for infinite products, a \(C_{n}\) extension of Rogers’ non-terminating \(\text {}_{6}\phi _{5}\) summation formula and multiple expansion formulas for \((q)_{\infty }^{m}.\) As applications, we deduce several \(C_{n}\) and \(D_{n}\) extensions of finite/semi-finite forms of the quintuple product identity, a multiple extension of an expansion formula of Liu and a \(C_{n}\) extension of Liu’s extension of Rogers’ \(\text {}_{6}\phi _{5}\) summation formula.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Data Availability

Data sharing is not applicable to this article as no datasets were generated or analysed during the current study.

References

  1. Alladi, K., Berkovich, A.: A limiting form of the \(q\)-Dixon \(_{4}\phi _{3}\) summation and related partition identities. Number theoretic methods (Iizuka, 2001), 1–14, Dev. Math., 8. Kluwer Academic Publications, Dordrecht (2002)

  2. Bhatnagar, G.: \(D_{n}\) basic hypergeometric series. Ramanujan J. 3, 175–203 (1999)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Bhatnagar, G., Rai, S.: Expansion formulas for multiple basic hypergeometric series over root systems. Adv. Appl. Math. 137, Paper No. 102329, 29 pp (2022)

  4. Cao, J.: Homogeneous \(q\)-difference equations and generating functions for \(q\)-hypergeometric polynomials. Ramanujan J. 40(1), 177–192 (2016)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Cao, J.: Homogeneous \(q\)-partial difference equations and some applications. Adv. Appl. Math. 84, 47–72 (2017)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Chen, W.Y.C., Chu, W., Gu, N.S.S.: Finite form of the quintuple product identity. J. Combin. Theory Ser. A 113(1), 185–187 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Cooper, S.: The quintuple product identity. Int. J. Number Theory 2(1), 115–161 (2006)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Fang, J.-P.: Generalizations of Milne’s \(U(n+1)\)\(q\)-Chu-Vandermonde summation. Czechoslovak Math. J. 66(141), 395–407 (2016)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Fine, N.J.: Basic Hypergeometric Series and Applications. Mathematical Surveys and Monographs, vol. 27, p. 124. American Mathematical Society, Providence (1988)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  10. Fricke, R.: Die Elliptischen Funktionen und ihre Anwendungen. Erste Teil, Teubner, Leipzig (1916)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Gasper, G., Rahman, M.: Basic Hypergeometric Series, Volume 96 of Encyclopedia of Mathematics and its Applications, 2nd edn. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Guo, V.J.W., Zeng, J.: Short proofs of summation and transformation formulas for basic hypergeometric series. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 327(1), 310–325 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Lilly, G.M., Milne, S.C.: The \(C_{l}\) Bailey transform and Bailey lemma. Constr. Approx. 9(4), 473–500 (1993)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Liu, Z.-G.: A \(q\)-series expansion formula and the Askey–Wilson polynomials. Ramanujan J. 30(2), 193–210 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Liu, Z.-G.: An expansion formula for \(q\)-series and applications. Ramanujan J. 6(4), 429–447 (2002)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Liu, Z.-G.: An extension of the non-terminating \(_{6}\phi _{5}\) summation and the Askey–Wilson polynomials. J. Differ. Equ. Appl. 17(10), 1401–1411 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. Liu, Z.-G.: On the \(q\)-derivative and \(q\)-series expansions. Int. J. Number Theory 9(8), 2069–2089 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. Liu, Z.-G.: On the \(q\)-partial differential equations and \(q\)-series. In: The legacy of Srinivasa Ramanujan, Volume 20 of Ramanujan Math. Soc. Lect. Notes Ser., pp. 213–250. Ramanujan Math. Soc., Mysore (2013)

  19. Milne, S.C.: Balanced \(_{3}\phi _{2}\) summation theorems for \(U(n)\) basic hypergeometric series. Adv. Math. 131(1), 93–187 (1997)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  20. Milne, S.C.: The \(C_{l}\) Rogers–Selberg identity. SIAM J. Math. Anal. 25(2), 571–595 (1994)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Milne, S.C.: Transformations of \(U(n+1)\) Multiple Basic Hypergeometric Series. Physics and combinatorics 1999 (Nagoya), pp. 201–243. World Scientific Publishing, River Edge (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Milne, S.C., Lilly, G.M.: Consequences of the \(A_{l}\) and \(C_{l}\) Bailey transform and Bailey lemma. Discrete Math. 139, 319–346 (1995)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  23. Milne, S.C., Lilly, G.M.: The \(A_{l}\) and \(C_{l}\) Bailey transform and lemma. Bull. Am. Math. Soc. 26(2), 258–263 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Milne, S.C., Newcomb, J.W.: \(U(n)\) very-well-poised \(_{10}\phi _{9}\) transformations. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 68(1–2), 239–285 (1996)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  25. Ramanujan, S.: The Lost Notebook and Other Unpublished Papers. Narosa, New Delhi (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Schlosser, M.: A nonterminating \(_{8}\phi _{7}\) summation for the root system \(C_{r}\). Proceedings of the International Conference on Special Functions and their Applications (Chennai, 2002). J. Comput. Appl. Math. 160(1–2), 283–296 (2003)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  27. Schlosser, M.: Multilateral inversion of \(A_{r}\),\(C_{r}\), and \(D_{r}\) basic hypergeometric series. Ann. Comb. 13(3), 341–363 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  28. Wang, M.J.: Generalizations of Milne’s \(U(n+1)\)\(q\)-binomial theorems. Comput. Math. Appl. 58(1), 80–87 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  29. Watson, G.N.: Theorems stated by Ramanujan (VII): theorems on continued fractions. J. Lond. Math. Soc. 4(1), 39–48 (1929)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  30. Zhu, J.-M., Zhang, Z.Z.: A note on semi-finite forms of the quintuple product identity. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 514(2) (2022). Paper No. 126350, 5 pp

Download references

Funding

This work was partially supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Changsha (Grant No. kq2208251).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Bing He.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

There is no potential conflict of interest.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

He, B., Wen, S. Multiple Expansion Formulas over Root Systems. Results Math 79, 33 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00025-023-02053-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00025-023-02053-8

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation