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On the Closest to Zero Roots and the Second Quotients of Taylor Coefficients of Entire Functions from the Laguerre–Pólya I Class

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Abstract

For an entire function \(f(z) = \sum _{k=0}^\infty a_k z^k, a_k>0\), we show that if f belongs to the Laguerre–Pólya class, and the quotients \(q_k:= \frac{a_{k-1}^2}{a_{k-2}a_k}, k=2, 3, \ldots \) satisfy the condition \(q_2 \le q_3\), then f has at least one zero in the segment \([-\frac{a_1}{a_2},0]\). We also give necessary conditions and sufficient conditions of the existence of such a zero in terms of the quotients \(q_k\) for \(k=2,3, 4\).

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Acknowledgements

The first author is deeply grateful to the Akhiezer Foundation for the 2019 financial support.

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Correspondence to Thu Hien Nguyen.

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T. H. Nguyen: Partially supported by the Akhiezer Foundation.

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Nguyen, T.H., Vishnyakova, A. On the Closest to Zero Roots and the Second Quotients of Taylor Coefficients of Entire Functions from the Laguerre–Pólya I Class. Results Math 75, 115 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00025-020-01245-w

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