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On (Am)-Symmetric Operators in a Hilbert Space

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For a positive \(A\in \mathcal {B}(\mathbb {H})\), an operator \(T\in \mathcal {B}(\mathbb {H})\) is said to be (Am)-symmetric if it satisfies the operator equation \(\displaystyle \sum \nolimits _{k=0}^{m}(-1)^{m-k} \;{m\atopwithdelims ()k}T^{*k}AT^{m-k}=0.\) This class of operators seems a natural generalization of m-symmetric operators on a Hilbert space. In this paper, first we give various properties related to such a family. Then, we prove that if T and Q are commuting operators, T is (Am)-symmetric and Q is l-nilpotent, then \((T+Q)\) is \((A,m + 2l - 2)\)-symmetric. In addition, we show that every power of an (Am)-symmetric operator is also (Am)-symmetric. Some connection between (Am)-symmetric operators and \(C_0\)-semigroups are also shown. Finally, we characterize the spectra of such operators.

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Jeridi, N., Rabaoui, R. On (Am)-Symmetric Operators in a Hilbert Space. Results Math 74, 124 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00025-019-1049-0

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