Skip to main content
Log in

Inner Derivations and Weak-2-Local Derivations on the \(\hbox {C}^*\)-Algebra \(\varvec{C_0(L,A)}\)

  • Published:
Integral Equations and Operator Theory Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Let L be a locally compact Hausdorff space. Suppose A is a \(\hbox {C}^*\)-algebra with the property that every weak-2-local derivation on A is a (linear) derivation. We prove that every weak-2-local derivation on \(C_0(L,A)\) is a (linear) derivation. Among the consequences we establish that if B is an atomic von Neumann algebra or a compact \(\hbox {C}^*\)-algebra, then every weak-2-local derivation on \(C_0(L,B)\) is a linear derivation. We further show that, for a general von Neumann algebra M, every 2-local derivation on \(C_0(L,M)\) is a linear derivation. We also prove several results representing derivations on \(C_0(L,B(H))\) and on \(C_0(L,K(H))\) as inner derivations determined by multipliers.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Akemann, C.A., Elliott, G.E., Pedersen, G.K., Tomiyama, J.: Derivations and multipliers of \(\text{ C }^*\)-algebras. Am. J. Math. 98(3), 679–708 (1976)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Akemann, C.A., Johnson, B.E.: Derivations of non-separable \(\text{ C }^*\)-algebras. J. Funct. Anal. 33, 311–331 (1979)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Akemann, C.A., Pedersen, G.K., Tomiyama, J.: Multipliers of \(\text{ C }^*\)-algebras. J. Funct. Anal. 13, 277–301 (1973)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Archbold, R.J.: On the norm of an inner derivation of a \(\text{ C }^*\)-algebra. Math. Proc. Camb. Philos. Soc. 84, 273–291 (1978)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Archbold, R.J., Somerset, D.W.B.: Inner derivations and primal ideals of \(\text{ C }^*\)-algebras. II. Proc. Lond. Math. Soc. (3) 88(1), 225–250 (2004)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Ayupov, S., Arzikulov, F.N.: 2-Local derivations on algebras of matrix-valued functions on a compact, preprint (2015). arXiv:1509.05701v1

  7. Ayupov, Sh, Kudaybergenov, K.K.: \(2\)-local derivations on von Neumann algebras. Positivity 19(3), 445–455 (2015). doi:10.1007/s11117-014-0307-3

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Burgos, M., Cabello, J.C., Peralta, A.M.: Weak-local triple derivations on \(\text{ C }^*\)-algebras and JB\(^*\)-triples. Linear Algebra Appl. 506, 614–627 (2016). doi:10.1016/j.laa.2016.06.042

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Cabello, J.C., Peralta, A.M.: Weak-2-local symmetric maps on \(\text{ C }^*\)-algebras. Linear Algebra Appl. 494, 32–43 (2016). doi:10.1016/j.laa.2015.12.024

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Cabello, J.C., Peralta, A.M.: On a generalized Šemrl’s theorem for weak-2-local derivations on \(B(H)\). Banach J. Math. Anal. 11(2), 382–397 (2017)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Elliott, G.A.: Some \(\text{ C }^*\)-algebras with outer derivations. III. Ann. Math. (2) 106(1), 121–143 (1977)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Elliott, G.A.: On derivations of AW\(^*\)-algebras. Tohoku Math. J. 30, 263–276 (1978)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Essaleh, A.B.A., Peralta, A.M., Ramírez, M.I.: Weak-local derivations and homomorphisms on \(\text{ C }^*\)-algebras. Linear Multilinear Algebra 64(2), 169–186 (2016)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Essaleh, A.B.A., Peralta, A.M., Ramírez, M.I.: CORRIGENDUM: Weak-local derivations and homomorphisms on \(\text{ C }^*\)-algebras. Linear Multilinear Algebra 64(5), 1009–1010 (2016)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Gajendragadkar, P.: Norm of a derivation of a von Neumann algebra. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 170, 165–170 (1972)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Gogić, I.: Derivations of subhomogeneous \(\text{ C }^*\)-algebras are implemented by local multipliers. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 141(11), 3925–3928 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Gogić, I.: The local multiplier algebra of a \(\text{ C }^*\)-algebra with finite dimensional irreducible representations. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 408(2), 789–794 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Hewitt, E., Ross, K.A.: Abstract Harmonic Analysis. Vol. II: Structure and Analysis for Compact Groups. Analysis on Locally Compact Abelian Groups. Springer, New York, Berlin (1970)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Jordá, E., Peralta, A.M.: Stability of derivations under weak-2-local continuous perturbations. Aequationes Math. 91, 99–114 (2017)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Kadison, R.V., Lance, E.C., Ringrose, J.R.: Derivations and automorphisms of operator algebras II. J. Funct. Anal. 1, 204–221 (1967)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Kyle, J.: Norms of derivations. J. Lond. Math. Soc. II Ser. 16, 297–312 (1977)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. Kowalski, S., Słodkowski, Z.: A characterization of multiplicative linear functionals in Banach algebras. Stud. Math 67, 215–223 (1980)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. Lance, E.C.: Automorphisms of certain operator algebras. Am. J. Math. 91, 160–174 (1969)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Michael, E.: Continuous selections I. Ann. Math. 63, 361–382 (1956)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  25. Niazi, M., Peralta, A.M.: Weak-2-local derivations on \(\mathbb{M}_n\). FILOMAT 31(6), 1687–1708 (2017)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  26. Niazi, M., Peralta, A.M.: Weak-2-local \(^*\)-derivations on \(B(H)\) are linear \(^*\)-derivations. Linear Algebra Appl. 487, 276–300 (2015)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  27. Pedersen, G.K.: Approximating derivations on ideals of \(\text{ C }^*\)-algebras. Invent. Math. 45, 299–305 (1978)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  28. Ringrose, J.R.: Automatic continuity of derivations of operator algebras. J. Lond. Math. Soc. 2(5), 432–438 (1972)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  29. Sakai, S.: On a conjecture of Kaplansky. Tohoku Math. J. 12, 31–33 (1960)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  30. Sakai, S.: \(\text{ C }^*\)-Algebras and \(W^*\)-Algebras. Springer, Berlin (1971)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  31. Sakai, S.: Derivations of simple \(\text{ C }^*\)-algebras. II. Bull. Soc. Math. Fr. 99, 259–263 (1971)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  32. Šemrl, P.: Local automorphisms and derivations on \(B(H)\). Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 125, 2677–2680 (1997)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  33. Somerset, D.W.B.: The inner derivations and the primitive ideal space of a \(\text{ C }^*\)-algebra. J. Oper. Theory 29, 307–321 (1993)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  34. Somerset, D.W.B.: Inner derivations and primal ideals of \(\text{ C }^*\)-algebras. J. Lond. Math. Soc. 2(50), 568–580 (1994)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  35. Somerset, D.W.B.: The local multiplier algebra of a \(\text{ C }^*\)-algebra. II. J. Funct. Anal. 171(2), 308–330 (2000)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  36. Stampfli, J.G.: The norm of a derivation. Pac. J. Math. 33(3), 737–747 (1970)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  37. Takesaki, M.: Theory of Operator Algebras I. Springer, Berlin (1979)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  38. Zsido, L.: The norm of a derivation in a W\(^*\)-algebra. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 38, 147–150 (1973)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

We would like to thank our colleague Prof. J. Bonet for his useful suggestions during the preparation of this note. We also thank the anonymous referee for his/her constructive suggestions. A part of this work was done during the visit of the second author to Universitat Politécnica de Valencia in Alcoy and to the IUMPA in Valencia. He would like to thank the Department of Mathematics of the Universitat Politécnica de Valencia and the first author for the hospitality.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Antonio M. Peralta.

Additional information

First author partially supported by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness Project MTM2016-76647-P, project ACOMP/2015/186 (Spain) and GVA Project AICO/2016/054. Second author partially supported by the Spanish Ministry of Economy and Competitiveness and European Regional Development Fund Project No. MTM2014-58984-P and Junta de Andalucía grant FQM375.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Jordá, E., Peralta, A.M. Inner Derivations and Weak-2-Local Derivations on the \(\hbox {C}^*\)-Algebra \(\varvec{C_0(L,A)}\) . Integr. Equ. Oper. Theory 89, 89–110 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00020-017-2390-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00020-017-2390-x

Mathematics Subject Classification

Keywords

Navigation