Abstract
An operator T on Hilbert space is a 3-isometry if \({T^{*n}T^{n}= I +n B_1 +n^{2} B_2}\) is quadratic in n. An operator J is a Jordan operator if J = U + N where U is unitary, N 2 = 0 and U and N commute. If T is a 3-isometry and \({c > 0,}\) then \({I-c^{-2} B_{2} + sB_{1} + s^{2}B_2}\) is positive semidefinite for all real s if and only if it is the restriction of a Jordan operator J = U + N with the norm of N at most c. As a corollary, an analogous result for 3-symmetric operators, due to Helton and Agler, is recovered.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Agler J.: The Arveson extension theorem and coanalytic models. Integral Equ. Oper. Theory 5(5), 608–631 (1982)
Agler, J.: Subjordan operators. PhD Thesis, Indiana University (1980)
Agler J., Stankus M.: m-isometric transformations of Hilbert space II. Integral Equ. Oper. Theory 23(1), 1–48 (1995)
Agler J., Stankus M.: m-isometric transformations of Hilbert space I. Integral Equ. Oper. Theory 21(4), 383–429 (1995)
Agler J., Stankus M.: m-isometric transformations of Hilbert space III. Integral Equ. Oper. Theory 24(4), 379–421 (1996)
Ball J.A., Helton J.W.: Nonnormal dilations, disconjugacy and constrained spectral factorization. Integral Equ. Oper. Theory 3(2), 216–309 (1980)
Ball, J.A., Fanney, T.R.: Closability of differential operators and real sub-Jordan operators. In: Topics in Operator Theory: Ernst D. Hellinger Memorial Volume, pp. 93–156. Oper. Theory Adv. Appl., vol. 48. Birkhuser, Basel (1990)
Bermdez T., Martinn A., Negrn E.: Weighted shift operators which are m-isometries. Integral Equ. Oper. Theory 68(3), 301–312 (2010)
Bermdez, T., Martinn, A., Mller, V., Noda, J.A.: Perturbation of m-isometries by nilpotent operators. Abstr. Appl. Anal. Art. ID 745479 (2014)
Gleason J., Richter S.: m-isometric commuting tuples of operators on a Hilbert space. Integral Equ. Oper. Theory 56(2), 181–196 (2006)
Gu C., Stankus M.: Some results on higher order isometries and symmetries: Products and sums with a nilpotent operator. Linear Algebra Appl. 469, 500–509 (2015)
Helton J.W.: Jordan operators in infinite dimensions and Sturm–Liouville conjugate point theory. Bull. Am. Math. Soc. 78, 57–61 (1971)
Helton, J.W.: Operators with a representation as multiplication by on a Sobolev space. Hilbert space operators and operator algebras. In: Proc. Internat. Conf., Tihany, pp. 279–287 (1970)
Helton J.W.: Infinite dimensional Jordan operators and Sturm–Liouville conjugate point theory. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 170, 305–331 (1972)
McCullough S.: Sub-Brownian operators. J. Oper. Theory 22(2), 291–305 (1989)
Patton L.J., Robbins M.E.: Composition operators that are m-isometries. Houston J. Math. 31(1), 255–266 (2005)
Paulsen V.: Completely Bounded Maps and Operator Algebras, Cambridge Studies in Advanced Mathematics, vol. 78. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2002)
Richter S.: A representation theorem for cyclic analytic two-isometries. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 328(1), 325–349 (1991)
Rosenblum M., Rovnyak J.: Hardy Classes and Operator Theory. Oxford Mathematical Monographs. Oxford Science Publications, The Clarendon Press, Oxford University Press, New York (1985)
Stankus M.: m-isometries, n-symmetries and other linear transformations which are hereditary roots. Integral Equ. Oper. Theory 75(3), 301–321 (2013)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
S. McCullough was partially supported by NSF Grants DMS-1101137 and DMS-1361501.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
McCullough, S., Russo, B. The 3-Isometric Lifting Theorem. Integr. Equ. Oper. Theory 84, 69–87 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00020-015-2240-7
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00020-015-2240-7