Abstract
For each finite group G, the product in the group ring of all the conjugacy class sums is a positive integer multiple of the sum of the elements in a special coset of the commutator subgroup G′, as Brauer and Wielandt first observed in the case G′ = G. We show that the corresponding special element G! in A := G/G′ is the product of B! over specified subgroups B of A. Somewhat analogously, the product of all the irreducible characters of G, restricted to the center Z of G, is a multiple of a special linear character !G of Z, and !G is the product of !(Z/Y) over specified subgroups Y of Z.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Arad Z., Stavi J., Herzog M.: Powers and products of conjugacy classes in groups. Lecture Notes in Mathematics 1112, 6–51 (1985)
J. R. Britnell M. Wildon, On the distribution of conjugacy classes between the cosets of a finite group in a cyclic extension. Bull. London Math. Soc. 40 (2008), 897–906.
R. Brauer, Collected Papers Vol 2, Edited by Paul Fong and Warren J. Wong, MIT Press, 1980.
Bubboloni D., Dolfi S., Spiga S.: Finite groups whose irreducible characters vanish only on p-elements. J. Pure Appl. Algebra 213, 370–376 (2009)
Chillag D.: On zeros of characters of finite groups. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 127, 977–983 (1999)
L. Dornhoff, Group Representation Theory Part A Ordinary Representation Theory, Marcel Dekker, 1971.
Duke W., Hopkins K.: Quadratic reciprocity in a finite group. Amer. Math. Monthly 112, 251–256 (2005)
Fulman J., Guralnick R.: Bounds on the number and sizes of conjugacy classes in finite Chevalley groups with applications to derangements. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 364, 3023–3070 (2012)
Gallagher P. X.: The number of conjugacy classes in a finite group. Math. Z. 118, 175–179 (1970)
Harada K.: On a theorem of Brauer and Wielandt. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 136, 3825–3929 (2008)
I. M. Isaacs, Character Theory of Finite Groups, Academic Press, New York, 1976.
Isaacs I.M., Navarro G., Wolf T.R.: Finite group elements where no irreducible character vanishes. J. Algebra 222, 413–423 (1999)
Leitz M.: Über die Grade der irreduziblen Charaktere endlicher Gruppen. Arch. Math. 31, 435–438 (1978)
G. Michler, A finite simple group of Lie type has p-blocks with different defects, p ≠ 2. J. Algebra 104 (1986), 220–230.
J.-P. Serre, Représentations Linéaires des Groupes Finis, Hermann, Paris, 1971.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gallagher, P.X. Class product and character product. Arch. Math. 102, 201–207 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00013-014-0625-5
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00013-014-0625-5