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On extension and refinement of the Poincaré inequality

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The aim of this paper is to analyze the heat semigroup \({(\mathcal{N}_{t})_{t >0 } = \{e^{t \Delta}\}_{t >0 }}\) generated by the usual Laplacian operator Δ on \({\mathbb{R}^{d}}\) equipped with the d-dimensional Lebesgue measure. We obtain and study, via a method involving some semigroup techniques, a large family of functional inequalities that does not exist in the literature and with the local Poincaré and reverse local Poincaré inequalities as particular cases. As a consequence, we establish in parallel a new functional and integral inequality related to the Ornstein–Uhlenbeck semigroup.

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Correspondence to Abdellatif Bentaleb.

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This paper was written while the first author was visiting the Institute of Mathematics, Paul Sabatier University (Toulouse) in June 2011.

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Bentaleb, A., Fahlaoui, S. & Hafidi, A. On extension and refinement of the Poincaré inequality. Arch. Math. 100, 63–74 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00013-012-0464-1

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