Skip to main content
Log in

Interpolating between constrained Li–Yau and Chow–Hamilton Harnack inequalities on a surface

  • Published:
Archiv der Mathematik Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We establish a one-parameter family of Harnack inequalities connecting the constrained trace Li–Yau differential Harnack inequality for the heat equation to the constrained trace Chow–Hamilton Harnack inequality for the Ricci flow on a 2-dimensional closed manifold with positive scalar curvature, and thereby generalize Chow’s interpolated Harnack inequality (J. Partial Diff. Eqs. 11 (1998), 137–140).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Andrews B.: Harnack inequalities for evolving hypersurfaces. Math. Zeit. 217, 179–197 (1994)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Cao H.-D.: On Harnack’s inequalities for the Kähler-Ricci flow. Invent. Math. 109, 247–263 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Cao H.-D., Ni L.: Matrix Li–Yau–Hamilton estimates for the heat equation on Kähler manifolds. Math. Ann. 331, 795–807 (2005)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. X.-D. Cao, Differential Harnack estimates for backward heat equations with potentials under the Ricci flow, J. Funct. Anal. 255 (2008), 1024–1038.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Cao X.-D., Hamilton R.: Differential Harnack estimates for time- dependent heat equations with potentials. Geom. Funct. Anal. 19, 989–1000 (2009)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Chow B.: On Harnack’s inequality and entropy for the Gaussian curvature flow. Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 44, 469–483 (1991)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Chow B.: The Yamabe flow on locally conformally flat manifolds with positive Ricci curvature. Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 45, 1003–1014 (1992)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Chow B.: Interpolating between Li–Yau’s and Hamilton’s Harnack inequalities on a surface. J. Partial Differential Equations (China) 11, 137–140 (1998)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Chow B., Hamilton R.: Constrained and linear Harnack inqualities for parabolic equations. Invent. Math. 129, 213–238 (1997)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. B. Chow, P. Lu, and L. Ni, Hamilton’s Ricci flow, Lectures in Contemporary Mathematics 3, Science Press and American Mathematical Society, 2006.

  11. Hamilton R.S.: The Ricci flow on surfaces. Contemp. Math. 71, 237–262 (1988) Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Hamilton R.S.: The Harnack estimate for the Ricci flow. J. Diff. Geom. 37, 225–243 (1993)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Hamilton R.S., Hamilton R.S.: The Harnack estimate for the Ricci flow. J. Diff. Geom. 37, 225–243 (1993)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. R. S. Hamilton, The Harnack estimate for the mean curvature flow, J. Diff. Geom. 41 (1995), 215–226.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Kuang S.-L., Zhang Q.-S.: A gradient estimate for all positive solutions of the conjugate heat equation under Ricci flow. J. Funct. Anal. 255, 1008–1023 (2008)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Ni L.: A matrix Li–Yau–Hamilton estimate for Kähler-Ricci flow. J. Diff. Geom. 75, 303–358 (2007)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Li P., Yau S.-T.: On the parabolic kernel of the Schrödinger operator. Acta Math. 156, 153–201 (1986)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. Moser J.: A Harnack inequality for parabolic differential Equations. Commun. Pure Appl. Math. 17, 101–134 (1964)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. G. Perelman, The entropy formula for the Ricci flow and its geometric applications, (2002), arXiv:math.DG/0211159v1.

  20. Yau S.-T.: On the Harnack inequalities of partial differential equations. Comm. Anal. Geom. 2, 431–430 (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Yau S.-T.: Harnack inequality for non-self-adjoint evolution equations. Math. Res. Lett. 2, 387–399 (1995)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jia-Yong Wu.

Additional information

This work is partially supported by the NSFC10871069.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wu, JY., Zheng, Y. Interpolating between constrained Li–Yau and Chow–Hamilton Harnack inequalities on a surface. Arch. Math. 94, 591–600 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00013-010-0135-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00013-010-0135-z

Mathematics Subject Classification (2000)

Keywords

Navigation