Abstract
We prove an upper bound for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of the p-Laplacian operator on convex domains. The result implies a sharp inequality where, for any convex set, the Faber-Krahn deficit is dominated by the isoperimetric deficit.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
M. Abramowitz and I. A. Stegun, Handbook of mathematical functions with formulas, graphs, and mathematical tables, National Bureau of Standards Applied Mathematics Series, 55 U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 1964.
Alvino A., Ferone V., Trombetti G.: On the properties of some nonlinear eigenvalues. SIAM J. Math. Anal. 29, 437–451 (1998)
T. Bhattacharya, Some observations on the first eigenvalue of the p-Laplacian and its connections with asymmetry, Electron. J. Differential Equations 2001, No. 35, 15 pp. (electronic).
Brandolini B., Nitsch C., Trombetti C.: New isoperimetric estimates for solutions to Monge-Ampère equations. Ann. Inst. H. Poincaré Anal. Non Linéaire 26, 1265–1275 (2009)
Yu. D. Burago and V. A. Zalgaller, Geometric Inequalities, Grundlehren der Mathematischen Wissenschaften 285, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1988.
D. Cioranescu and F. Murat, Un terme étrange venu d’ailleurs, Nonlinear partial differential equations and their applications, Collège de France Seminar, Vol. II (Paris, 1979/1980), pp. 98–138, 389–390, Res. Notes in Math., 60, Pitman, Boston, Mass., London, 1982.
Crasta G.: Estimates for the energy of the solutions to elliptic Dirichlet problems on convex domains. Proc. Royal Soc. Edinburgh 134, 89–107 (2004)
Crasta G., Fragalà I., Gazzola F.: A sharp upper bound for the torsional rigidity of rods by means of web functions. Arch. Rat. Mech. Anal. 164, 189–211 (2002)
Crasta G., Gazzola F.: Web functions: survey of results and perspectives. Rend. Istit. Mat. Univ. Trieste 33, 313–326 (2001)
de Thélin F.: Sur l’espace propre associé à la première valeur propre du pseudo-laplacien. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris Sér. I Math. 303, 355–358 (1986)
Freitas P.: Upper and lower bounds for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of a triangle. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 134, 2083–2089 (2006)
Freitas P., Krejčiřík D.: A sharp upper bound for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue and the growth of the isoperimetric constant of convex domains. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 136, 2997–3006 (2008)
Fusco N., Maggi F., Pratelli A.: Stability estimates for certain Faber-Krahn, isocapacitary and Cheeger inequalities. Ann. Sc. Norm. Sup. Pisa Cl. Sci. (5) 8, 51–71 (2009)
Henrot A.: Extremum problems for eigenvalues of elliptic operators. Birkhäuser, Basel (2006)
Kawohl B., Longinetti M.: On radial symmetry and uniqueness of positive solutios of a degenerate elliptic eigenvalue problem. ZAMM 68, 459–460 (1988)
Lindqvist P.: On the equation div(|Du|p–2 Du) + λ|u|p–2 u = 0. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 109, 157–164 (1990)
Lindqvist P.: On non-linear Rayleigh quotients. Potential Anal. 2, 199–218 (1993)
Makai E.: On the principal frequency of a convex membrane and related problems. Czechoslovak. J. Math. 9, 66–70 (1959)
Melas A.D.: The stability of some eigenvalue estimates. J. Diff. Geom. 36, 19–33 (1992)
Payne L.E., Weinberger H.F.: Some isoperimetric inequalities for membrane frequencies and torsional rigidity. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 2, 210–216 (1961)
G. Pólya and G. Szegö, Isoperimetric Inequalities in Mathematical Physics, Annals of Mathematics Studies, 27, Princeton University Press, Princeton, 1951.
Pólya G.: Two more inequalities between physical and geometrical quantities. J. Indian Math. Soc. (N.S.) 24, 413–419 (1961)
R. Schneider, Convex Bodies: The Brunn–Minkowski Theory, Encyclopedia of Mathematics and its Applications, 44, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1993.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Brandolini, B., Nitsch, C. & Trombetti, C. An upper bound for nonlinear eigenvalues on convex domains by means of the isoperimetric deficit. Arch. Math. 94, 391–400 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00013-010-0102-8
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00013-010-0102-8