Abstract
It is proved that every set of positive integers with upper Dirichlet density greater than 1/2 contains three distinct elements whose product is a square. Several similar problems are considered.
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References
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Hajdu, L., Schinzel, A. & Skałba, M. Multiplicative properties of sets of positive integers. Arch. Math. 93, 269–276 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00013-009-0015-6
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00013-009-0015-6