Abstract
Let I, H, S, P u , P f denote the following operators on classes of algebras of the same type: I, H for isomorphic and homomorphic images of algebras, S for subalgebras and P u , P f for ultra and filtered products, respectively. In this paper, the monoid generated by the operators H, S, P u , P f with I as an identity is described. It turns out that there are 44 different operators such that every composite of H, S, P u , P f coincides with one of them (including the empty composite, the identity operator).
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bergman, G.M. SH PS ≠ HSP for metabelian groups, and related results. Algebra Universalis 26 (1989), 267–283 (1989)
Bergman G.M.: Partially ordered sets, and minimal systems of counterexamples. Algebra Universalis 32, 13–30 (1994)
Burris S., Sankappanavar H.P.: A Course in Universal Algebra. Springer Verlag, New York (1981)
Comer S.D., Johnson J.S.: The standard semigroup of operators of a variety. Algebra Universalis 2, 77–79 (1972)
Frayne T., Morel A.C., Scott D.S.: Reduced direct products. Fundamenta Mathematicae 51, 195–228 (1962)
Freese R., McKenzie, R.: Commutator theory for congruence modular varieties London Math. Soc. Lect. Notes Series 125, Cambridge University Press (1987)
Grätzer G.: Universal Algebra (second edition). Springer-Verlag, New York (1979)
Klukovits, L.: Partially ordered monoid generated by operators I, H, S, P, P f . Submitted
Lopes, T.R.: Some semigroups of operators on classes of algebras. Manuscript
McKenzie, R.. McNulty, G.F. Taylor, W.F.: Algebras, Lattices, Varieties, volume 1. Wadsworth and Brooks/Cole Advanced Books and Software, Monterey, California (1987)
Nelson E.: Finiteness of semigroups of operators in universal algebra. Canad. J. Math. 19, 764–768 (1967)
Neumann P.M.: The inequality of SQPS and QSP as operators on classes of groups. Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 76, 1067–1069 (1970)
Neumann P.M., Heineken H.: Identical relations and decision procedures for groups. J. Austral. Math. Soc. 7, 39–47 (1967)
Pigozzi D.: On some operations on classes of algebras. Notices Amer. Math. Soc. 13, 829 (1966)
Pigozzi D.: On some operations on classes of algebras. Algebra Universalis 2, 346–353 (1972)
Tasić B.: On the partially ordered monoid generated by the operators H, S, P, P s on classes of algebras. Journal of Algebra 245, 1–19 (2001)
Tasić B.: Partially ordered monoids generated by H, S, P, and H, S, P f are isomorphic. Semigroup Forum 62, 485–490 (2001)
Tasić B.: A note on homomorphic images, subalgebras and various products. Algebra Universalis 52, 431–438 (2004)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Presented by K. Kearnes.
This article is dedicated to Alexandre Schnubb
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Tasić, B. The partially ordered monoid generated by the operators H, S, P u , P f on classes of algebras. Algebra Univers. 62, 351–365 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00012-010-0046-7
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00012-010-0046-7