Skip to main content
Log in

On evolutes of curves in the isotropic plane

  • Published:
Aequationes mathematicae Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We associate to each spacelike curve in the isotropic plane a null curve in the Lorentzian 3-space. We relate the isotropic geometry of the first to the Lorentzian geometry of the second. We prove a version of the Tait–Kneser theorem for curves in the isotropic plane. Some explicit examples are given.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

Data availability

No data associated in the manuscript.

References

  1. Bor, G., Jackman, C., Tabachnikov, S.: Variations on the Tait–Kneser theorem. Math. Intell. 43(3), 8–14 (2021)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Cecil, T.E.: Lie Sphere Geometry. Universitext, Springer, New York (1992)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  3. da Silva, L.C.B., López, R.: Catenaries and singular minimal surfaces in the simply isotropic space. Results Math. 78(5), 204 (2023)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Ferrández, A., Giménez, A., Lucas, P.: Null generalized helices in Lorentzian space forms. Internat. J. Modern Phys. A 16, 4845–4863 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Ghys, E., Tabachnikov, S., Timorin, V.: Osculating curves: around the Tait–Kneser theorem. Math. Intell. 35(1), 61–66 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Graves, L.K.: Codimension one isometric immersions between Lorentz spaces. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 252, 367–392 (1979)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. López, R.: Differential geometry of curves and surfaces in Lorentz–Minkowski space. Int. Electron. J. Geom. 7(1), 44–107 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. López, R., Šipuš, M., Primorac-Gajčić, L., Protrka, I.: Involutes of pseudo-null curves in Lorentz–Minkowski 3-space. Mathematics 9(11), 1256 (2021)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Nolasco, B., Pacheco, R.: Evolutes of plane curves and null curves in Minkowski \(3\)-space. J. Geom. 108(1), 195–214 (2017)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Olszak, Z.: A note about the torsion of null curves in the 3-dimensional Minkowski spacetime and the Schwarzian derivative. Filomat 29(3), 553–561 (2015)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Sachs, H.: Ebene isotrope Geometrie, Vieweg+Teubner Verlag Friedr. Vieweg and Sohn Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, Braunschweig (1987)

    Book  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

The authors were partially supported by Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia through the projects UIDB/00212/2020 (https://doi.org/10.54499/UIDB/00212/2020) and UIDB/04561/2020 (https://doi.org/10.54499/UIDB/04561/2020).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

Both authors discussed and developed the theory, wrote and revised the manuscript.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to R. Pacheco.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Ethical approval

Not applicable.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Pacheco, R., Santos, S.D. On evolutes of curves in the isotropic plane. Aequat. Math. (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00010-024-01086-w

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00010-024-01086-w

Keywords

Navigation